Answer:
Since the beginning of life of the first multicellular organisms, the preservation of a physiologic milieu for every cell in the organism has been a critical requirement. A particular range of osmolality of the body fluids is essential for the maintenance of cell volume. In humans the stability of electrolyte concentrations and their resulting osmolality in the body fluids is the consequence of complex interactions between cell membrane functions, hormonal control, thirst, and controlled kidney excretion of fluid and solutes. Knowledge of these mechanisms, of the biochemical principles of osmolality, and of the relevant situations occurring in disease is of importance to every physician. This comprehensive review summarizes the major facts on osmolality, its relation to electrolytes and other solutes, and its relevance in physiology and in disease states with a focus on dialysis-related considerations.
<span>The answer is : Both have true necks, while eusthenopteron has no neck. </span>We know that tiktaalik is more closely related to acanthostega than it is Ichthyostega eusthenopteron because Tiktaalik and Acanthostega both have true necks while eusthenopteron has none.
The flow of energy moves through living organisms via the food chain. A food chain is a diagram which shows how every living thing gets energy to live. Plants use the sun, nutrients in the soil and water to generate energy. Herbivores eat the plants to generate energy to survive. Carnivores eat the herbivores to generate energy.
<span>Matter moves through the biosphere by being cycled through various organic and inorganic stages. They are neither created nor destroyed. The biosphere is known as a closed system so no elements can escape. They are continually being recycled. </span>
a. vitamins.
b. everyday.
I'm not 100% sure on b. but a. has to be vitamins.
Answer:
True:
"Stepping stones" are a type of corridor.
Explanation:
True, three types of the corridor can connect habitat clusters. The first one is called linear corridor and alludes to the line because it is a line. The second type of corridor is the landscape corridor which is a link of big sets of the material linked one to the other without a geometrical figure but creating a firm path. And finally, stepping stones corridors are composed of separated step stones that always keep distance one from the other.