Answer:
SIMPLE DIFFUSION transport
Explanation:
According to this question, John could smell the fragrance of his newly bought bottle of cologne all the way up the hall before he can even get into his bedroom, where he usually keeps it. However, he realizes when he got to his bedroom that he left the bottle of cologne uncovered.
The fragrance of the cologne that spreads from the bedroom all through the hall is as a result of SIMPLE DIFFUSION, a form of PASSIVE TRANSPORT. Diffusion is a form of passive transport in which molecules/fluids move from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration until it is evenly spread. This is the case with John's cologne, which spread from the bedroom where the concentration is high to the hall, where it is low.
Answer:
d.They prevent the two parental strands from coming together again.
Explanation:
During the process of DNA replication, the two DNA strands should be separated from each other to serve as a template. To separate the two DNA strands, the helicase enzyme breaks down the hydrogen bonds between the complementary base pairs of the DNA strands. The process uses ATP as a source of energy.
Due to the presence of complementary base pairs, the separated DNA strands have a tendency to reanneal by the formation of hydrogen bonds. To prevent the reannealing of separated DNA strands, single stranded binding proteins bind to them. Binding to single stranded binding proteins to the separated DNA strands does not allow them to reanneal.
Acid rain is actually rain that we get from polution and it has many chemicals in it
Terms matched with the right definitions.
1. An organism that can make its own food – Autotroph
2. A symbiotic relationship between two organisms in which one species benefits and no effect is apparent to the other species – Commensalism.
3. A cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus and/or organelles as its major characteristic -Eukaryote.
4. The study of organisms that are too small to be seen with the naked eye - Microbiology.
5. A disease-causing organism - A germ pathogen.
6. A one- or few-celled organism with chromosomes; may have characteristics of both animals and plants – Protist.
An autotroph is an organism that produces its own food from simple substances available in its environment. Autotrophs usually use inorganic chemical reactions or light energy in producing their food and are usually the producers in a food chain. Examples of autotrophs are plants and algae.
Commensalism is a type of relationship between organisms of two species where one organism benefits from the relationship and the other organism is not affected by it (neither benefits nor harmed).
Answer:
Option (a), (d) and (e).
Explanation:
Cytochrome c oxidase I gene is the important and main sub unit of the cytochrome c oxidase gene. These gene is used to study the evolutionary relationship between the organisms.
This exercise has been done to study the relationship among the salmon species. The conserved COI I gene is used for comparison with other species. The same primer is used for COI I conserved gene. But the COI I gene should show variation also so the differences between the salmon species can be identified.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a), (d) and (e).