The point-slope form:

- slope
- point
We have the point
and the slope 
Substitute:

45 / 3 = 15
45 - 15 = 30
30 / 5 = 6
6 x 2 = 12
30 - 12 = 18
The answer is D:18
7(x-1)=70/10
7x-7=7
7x=14
x = 2
The number is 2.
Answer:
The number of ways the grasshopper can reach the desired destination are 9 ways
Step-by-step explanation:
The directions in which the grasshopper can jump are;
One block north and one block west
By counting, we have;
The number of possible ways are through blocks
1) 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 10
2) 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9
3) 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9
4) 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 10
5) 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 9
6) 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9
7) 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 9
8) 15, 14, 16, 12, 11, 10
9) 12, 13, 16, 12, 11, 10
Therefore, there 9 ways the grasshopper can reach the desired destination.