<span>In many plants, stomata are found only on
the lower surface of the leaf. The most likely explanation for this fact
is that water loss would be less on the shaded lower surface than in
direct sun. </span>
<em>The answer is endoplasmic reticulum</em>
D) Amphibia was considered to be the first to develop lungs
Explanation:
There are several types of antibodies and antigens, and each antibody is capable of binding only to a specific antigen. ... Antigens are bound to antibodies through weak and noncovalent interactions such as electrostatic interactions, hydrogen bonds, Van der Waals forces, and hydrophobic interactions.
Antibodies attach to a specific antigen and make it easier for the immune cells to destroy the antigen. T lymphocytes attack antigens directly and help control the immune response. They also release chemicals, known as cytokines, which control the entire immune response.
