the diameter of the a sphere is increading at the rate of 2cm. per minute. Find the rate of change of the radius

1 answer:

3 0

So...the diameter is increasing at a rate if 2cm/minute, therefore the radius (1/2 the diameter) is increasing at half the rate. You will learn how to calculate the rate of change at a specific point in time in calculus.

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A gas is said to be compressed adiabatically if there is no gain or loss of heat. When such a gas is diatomic (has two atoms per

Tems11 [23]

Answer:

The pressure is changing at $\frac{dP}{dt}=3.68$

Step-by-step explanation:

Suppose we have two quantities, which are connected to each other and both changing with time. A related rate problem is a problem in which we know the rate of change of one of the quantities and want to find the rate of change of the other quantity.

We know that the volume is decreasing at the rate of $\frac{dV}{dt}=-4 \:{\frac{cm^3}{min}}$ and we want to find at what rate is the pressure changing.

The equation that model this situation is

$PV^{1.4}=k$

Differentiate both sides with respect to time t.

$\frac{d}{dt}(PV^{1.4})= \frac{d}{dt}k\\$

The Product rule tells us how to differentiate expressions that are the product of two other, more basic, expressions:

$\frac{d}{{dx}}\left( {f\left( x \right)g\left( x \right)} \right) = f\left( x \right)\frac{d}{{dx}}g\left( x \right) + \frac{d}{{dx}}f\left( x \right)g\left( x \right)$

Apply this rule to our expression we get

$V^{1.4}\cdot \frac{dP}{dt}+1.4\cdot P \cdot V^{0.4} \cdot \frac{dV}{dt}=0$

Solve for $\frac{dP}{dt}$

$V^{1.4}\cdot \frac{dP}{dt}=-1.4\cdot P \cdot V^{0.4} \cdot \frac{dV}{dt}\\\\\frac{dP}{dt}=\frac{-1.4\cdot P \cdot V^{0.4} \cdot \frac{dV}{dt}}{V^{1.4}} \\\\\frac{dP}{dt}=\frac{-1.4\cdot P \cdot \frac{dV}{dt}}{V}}$