Answer:
extemporaneous memory
Explanation:
This is a type of speech delivered with a detailed outline.
Its advantages are;
1. The speech always have this sspontaneous sound because you are not reading directly and steadily but glancing and putting thought into your words
2. There is a higher degree of eye contact with the audience, this helps to make the message communicated very well.
3. Here, the speaker can adjust to audience reactions both verbally and nonverbally. It also allows or encourages audience feedback.
One major disadvantage of it is;
1. The speaker needs to really spend a great deal of time to practice and learn the outline very well, this will enable him not to forget any part of the speech.
The average goals for any research project is for the person doing the project to further their knowledge and to present information proven by others before them.
Answer:
People tend to make systematic and predictable mistakes in their thinking. These mistakes are called biases.
Explanation:
Humans are not perfect decision makers. Everyday humans make numerous decisions and try their best to be rational. But many times, our cognitive limitations prevent us from doing so. In systematic and predictable ways, we do drift away from perfection. Even if we take each step properly to make a decision by first defining the problem, then thinking of alternatives for the solution and then take a decision, one is bound to get affected by cognitive thinking. Such mistakes that humans make are called biases. They affect the judgement of even a very talented human being.