Answer:
Ottoway.
Explanation:
Educational sociology is a discipline of sociology that examines the relationship between society and education. This relationship is explored in both directions. First of all, how education contributes to the social order and educates people to become citizens and attunes them to the labor market. On the other hand, the influence of the social in education is also central, namely to what extent the social background determines student's results at school, due to different difficulties and personal issues of each social level. Like other disciplines within sociology, it does this to provide advice on public policies regarding education.
According to Merton's typology of prejudice and discrimination, Xavier is an unprejudiced nondiscriminator, whereas Reuben is a prejudiced nondiscriminator.
<h3>Unprejudiced vs. Prejudiced</h3>
Xavier and Reuben cannot be accused of discrimination of African Americans since they both accept them in their chess club. However, there is a big difference between Xavier and Reuben, even if their behavior is the same.
Xavier truly believes African Americans are as intelligent as white Americans, which means he is unprejudiced. Reuben, on the other hand, does not hold the same belief. He is prejudiced against African Americans, thinking they have weak cognitive abilities.
Therefore, even though both can be considered nondiscriminators, Xavier is unprejudiced, whereas Reuben is prejudiced.
Learn more about nondiscriminators here:
brainly.com/question/13782165
#SPJ12
Answer:
The psychologist is using the Personality Assesment.
Explanation:
In psychological field, personality assesment is a process of evaluation which objective is to determine and identiy stable enduring characteristics. Personality is defined by a group of stable characteristics a human has, and how a person relates with others and with the enviroment according to that.
Often a personality assesment can help predicte future behavior, like for instance if a person is capable or would succeed in a specific job.