Solve the System of Equations
1 answer:
Answer:
Equations:
number of chickens = 52
number of goats = 28
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: A small ranch has chickens and goats
Total number of heads = 80
Total number of legs = 216
To find: number of chickens and goats
To draw: the graph
Solution:
Let x denotes number of chickens and y denotes number of goats.
According to the question,
From (i), put in (ii)
Put in equation (i)
So,
number of chickens = 52
number of goats = 28
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...........Answer
A) The length of the longer leg is x-1
b) Based on the area, the other leg is 2*30/(x -1). Based on the Pythagorean theorem, the other leg is √(x^2 -(x -1)^2).
c) Equating the two expressions for the shorter leg, we have
.. 60/(x -1) = √(2x -1)
.. 3600/(x -1)^2 = (2x -1)
.. (2x -1)(x^2 -2x +1) = 3600
.. 2x^3 -5x^2 +4x -3601 = 0
d) There is one positive real root, at x=13. A graphical solution works well.
The three sides of the triangle are 5 in, 12 in, 13 in.
_____
5-12-13 is a well-known Pythagorean triple. It is the next smallest one after 3-4-5.
b) Based on the area, the other leg is 2*30/(x -1). Based on the Pythagorean theorem, the other leg is √(x^2 -(x -1)^2).
c) Equating the two expressions for the shorter leg, we have
.. 60/(x -1) = √(2x -1)
.. 3600/(x -1)^2 = (2x -1)
.. (2x -1)(x^2 -2x +1) = 3600
.. 2x^3 -5x^2 +4x -3601 = 0
d) There is one positive real root, at x=13. A graphical solution works well.
The three sides of the triangle are 5 in, 12 in, 13 in.
_____
5-12-13 is a well-known Pythagorean triple. It is the next smallest one after 3-4-5.