You only need to consider the situations where 10 or 11 of the babies are girls, then subtract those probabilities from 1. This will give probability that any other number up to 9 of the babies are girls.
Use binomial theorem.

n = 11
k = 10,11
p = 1/2
Answer:
See Explanation.
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
<u>Algebra II</u>
- Log/Ln Property:

<u>Calculus</u>
Derivatives
Basic Power Rule:
- f(x) = cxⁿ
- f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹
Chain Rule: ![\frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Bf%28g%28x%29%29%5D%20%3Df%27%28g%28x%29%29%20%5Ccdot%20g%27%28x%29)
Derivative of Ln: ![\frac{d}{dx} [ln(u)] = \frac{u'}{u}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%20%5Bln%28u%29%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bu%27%7D%7Bu%7D)
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>

<u>Step 2: Differentiate</u>
- Rewrite:

- Rewrite [Ln Properties]:

- Differentiate [Ln/Chain Rule/Basic Power Rule]:

- Simplify:

- Rewrite:

- Combine:

- Reciprocate:

- Distribute:

17. 9
18. 12
19. 16
20. 56
21. 143
22. 14
23. 27
24. 7
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
1. sin 30 = x/16
x= 16 sin 30
x = 8
2. cos 60 = 22/x
x = 22/cos 60
x = 44
3. tan 45 = x/19
x = 19 tan 45
x= 19
4. tan 16 = x/13
x = 13 tan 16
x= 3.73
5. sin 54 = x/45
x = 45 sin 54
x= 36.41
6. sin 35 = z/23
z = 23 sin 35
z = 13.19