Answer:
B from you search question carefully and identify the key word
Explanation:
Answer:
barcode reader is the correct answer
Answer:
Case-based reasoning.
Explanation:
A database management system (DBMS) can be defined as a collection of software applications that typically enables computer users to create, store, modify, retrieve and manage data or informations in a database. Generally, it allows computer users to efficiently retrieve and manage their data with an appropriate level of security.
A data dictionary can be defined as a centralized collection of information on a specific data such as attributes, names, fields and definitions that are being used in a computer database system.
In a data dictionary, data elements are combined into records, which are meaningful combinations of data elements that are included in data flows or retained in data stores.
This ultimately implies that, a data dictionary found in a computer database system typically contains the records about all the data elements (objects) such as data relationships with other elements, ownership, type, size, primary keys etc. This records are stored and communicated to other data when required or needed.
Basically, when a database management system (DBMS) receives data update requests from application programs, it simply instructs the operating system installed on a server to provide the requested data or informations.
Case-based reasoning is a problem-solving technique where each problem in a database is stored with a description and keywords that identify it. It is typically based on cognitive science and artificial intelligence.
Answer:
(b). dependency and hedging.
Explanation:
In the management of risk, four common approaches for reducing risk are;
i. <em>Avoidance</em>: Especially if a risk involved in the management of a resource (or project) poses or presents a negative consequence, the best way to manage the risk simply avoid it by making sure it doesn't happen. This can be by cancelling a project or restructuring it.
ii. <em>Adaptation</em>: Another way of managing the risk associated with a resource (human or non-human resource) is to control the risk either by increasing resilience or reducing vulnerability. This is called adaptation.
iii. <em>Dependency: </em>This means accepting the risk since every project or business has inherently in it some risk associated. Dealing with it might be a way out especially knowing that there might be some experience to be gained in order to tackle similar situation in the future.
iv. <em>Hedging: </em>This means transferring the risk to some other business or organization. An example might be to get an insurance to manage this risk. In this case, the risk is transferred to the insurance company.
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