According to strain theory, there are five adaptations to social strain. conformity and rebellion are two types of these adaptations. The other three are ritualism, retreatism , and innovation.
<h3>What is strain theory?</h3>
According to the strain theory in sociology, pressure from societal conditions such a lack of money or inadequate education pushes people to commit crimes. The concepts behind strain theory were first articulated in the 1930s by American sociologist Robert K. Merton. In the 1950s, his research on the subject had a particularly significant impact. Other specialists, like American sociologists Richard Cloward and Lloyd Ohlin, as well as American criminologist Albert Cohen, put forth comparable hypotheses.
When the failure to attain shared objectives (such as the realization of the "American dream") was considered as a driving factor behind crime, classic strain theories typically focused on underprivileged people. those whose incomes were below the poverty threshold.
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Answer:
Bagley's ethical decision tree
Explanation:
Is the proposed action legal? If yes, does the proposed action maximize shareholder value? If yes, is the proposed action ethical? If no, would it be ethical not to take the proposed action? These are four questions that managers of all organizations should ask when confronted with a decision on an action according to Bagley's ethical decision tree
Bagley's ethical decision tree is mostly used on making ethical decision, it says a decision tree can be used to make the right choices and ultimately do the right thing especially in a situation where there is no obvious right or wrong decision but rather a right or wrong answer.
The behavioral predictor of members of a social group according to Georg Simmel is the number of people in the group
<h3>Who is Georg Simmel?</h3>
Georg Simmel was an eminent German sociologist and structural theorist who studied urban life as well as the metropolis' structure.
He was notable for developing social theories that promoted a technique of studying society that differed from the then-accepted scientific approach used to investigate the natural environment.
In his studies, he states that the behavioral predictor of members of a social group is the<u> number </u><u>of </u><u>people</u> in the group.
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political parties perform an important task in government. they bring people together to achieve control of the government, develop policies favorable to their interests or the groups that support them, and organize and persuade voters to elect their candidates to office.