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charle [14.2K]
3 years ago
7

Why do beryllium and calcium have similar chemical properties

Chemistry
1 answer:
meriva3 years ago
5 0
The elements in a group all have<span> the same number of electrons in their highest occupied energy level (also referred to as the outer shell). This is why they </span>have similar chemical properties<span>.</span>
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Matthew has been collecting quarters in a jar. He has 176 quarters. What is the value of the coins in his jar?
AURORKA [14]

Answer:

The correct answer is : 44 dollars.

Explanation:

A quarter is one fourth of a dollar that is the reason it is known as quarter. A quarter is 25 cents or 0.25 dollar in value. If Matthew has 176 quarters in his jar than the value of the total coins would be:

1 quarter = 0.25 dollar

1 quarter = 1/4 dollar.

4 quarter = 1 dollar

then, 176 / 4 = x dollar

 = 44 dollar

Thus, The correct answer is : 44 dollars.

3 0
3 years ago
Nitric oxide reacts with chlorine to form nocl. the data refer to 298 k. 2no(g) + cl2(g) → 2nocl(g) substance: no(g) cl2(g) nocl
tigry1 [53]

Answer:

- 10.555 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

∵ ∆G°rxn = ∆H°rxn - T∆S°rxn.

Where, ∆G°rxn is the standard free energy change of the reaction (J/mol).

∆H°rxn is the standard enthalpy change of the reaction (J/mol).

T is the temperature of the reaction (K).

∆S°rxn is the standard entorpy change of the reaction (J/mol.K).

  • Calculating ∆H°rxn:

∵ ∆H°rxn = ∑∆H°products - ∑∆H°reactants

<em>∴ ∆H°rxn = (2 x ∆H°f NOCl) - (1 x ∆H°f Cl₂) - (2 x ∆H°f NO) </em>= (2 x 51.71 kJ/mol) - (1 x 0) - (2 x 90.29 kJ/mol) = - 77.16 kJ/mol.

  • Calculating ∆S°rxn:

∵  ∆S°rxn = ∑∆S°products - ∑∆S°reactants

<em>∴ ∆S°rxn = (2 x ∆S° NOCl) - (1 x ∆S° Cl₂) - (2 x ∆S° NO) </em>= (2 x 261.6 J/mol.K) - (1 x 223.0 J/mol.K) - (2 x 210.65 J/mol.K) =<em> - 121.1 J/mol.K. = - 0.1211 kJ/mol.K.</em>

<em></em>

  • Calculating ∆G°rxn:

∵ ∆G°rxn = ∆H°rxn - T∆S°rxn.

<em>∴ ∆G°rxn = ∆H°rxn - T∆S°rxn </em>= (- 77.16 kJ/mol) - (550 K)(- 0.1211 kJ/mol.K) = <em>- 10.555 kJ/mol.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
Which best explains why the trend in noble gas boiling points increases down the group?A) increasing dispersion interactions B)
zhenek [66]

Answer:

A) increasing dispersion interactions

Explanation:

Polarizability allows gases containing atoms or nonpolar molecules (for example,  to condense. In these gases, the most important kind of interaction produces <em>dispersion forces</em>, <em>attractive forces that arise as a result of temporary dipoles induced in atoms or molecules.</em>

<em>Dispersion forces</em>, which are also called <em>London forces</em>, usually <u>increase with molar mass because molecules with larger molar mass tend to have more electrons</u>, and <u>dispersion forces increase in strength with the number of electrons</u>. Furthermore, larger molar mass often means a bigger atom whose electron distribution is more easily disturbed because the outer electrons are less tightly held by the nuclei.

Because the noble gases are all nonpolar molecules, <u>the only attractive intermolecular  forces present are the dispersion forces</u>.

8 0
3 years ago
How does the composition of the nucleus change during fission, fusion, and radioactive decay?
Tresset [83]
Fusion, fission, and radioactive decays of unstable nuclei, involve release or absorption of energy. The total number of neutrons plus protons does not change in any nuclear process. are not conserved, but the total number of protons plus neutrons is conserved.
3 0
3 years ago
What is a substance that is dissolved in another substance?
grigory [225]

Answer:

Solute

Explanation:

the substance that dissolves in a solvent to produce a homogeneous mixture.

7 0
3 years ago
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