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kumpel [21]
3 years ago
10

What units would you use to measure time that has elapsed?

Physics
1 answer:
dedylja [7]3 years ago
6 0
You would use seconds as seconds is a unit of time
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30 points 2 questions HELP!!
salantis [7]

Answer:

Generally with successive half-life a new element is formed from the decayed nuclei:

isotope - daughter nucleus has same no. of protons (same atomic number) so                       the same element is formed in the decay

isotone - daughter nucleus has same number of neutrons so the atomic number has changed and a new element is formed (new atomic number)

isobar - daughter nucleus has same mass number - this could be an example of beta decay where the decayed nucleus has the same mass number but loses a neutron and gains a proton because of the lost electron and a new element is formed with the atomic number increases by 1

Example:

    U238 Uranium - alpha to Th234

    Th234 Thorium - 2 beta to U234     (back to U but atomic mass less by 4)

   U234 Uranium - alpha to Th230

   Th230 Thorium - alpha to Ra226

etc.   but during beta decay (electron loss) a neutron is lost and a proton gained (answer a)

3 0
3 years ago
Find the de Broglie wavelength of the following. (a) a 4-MeV proton 14.3 Correct: Your answer is correct. fm (b) a 40-GeV electr
kherson [118]

a) de Broglie wavelength of a 4-MeV proton: 14.3 fm

b) de Broglie wavelength of a 40-GeV electron: 0.031 fm

Explanation:

a)

The de Broglie wavelength of an object is given by

\lambda=\frac{h}{p} (1)

where

h is the Planck constant

p is the momentum of the particle

Here we want to find the de Broglie wavelength of a 4-MeV proton. The rest of mass of the proton in MeV is

m_0 = 938 MeV

And since 4MeV, this means that the proton is non-relativistic. So its kinetic energy is related to its momentum by

E=\frac{p^2}{2m}

which means

p=\sqrt{2Em}

where

E=4 MeV \cdot 10^6 eV/MeV \cdot 1.6\cdot 10^{-19] J/eV=6.4\cdot 10^{-13} J is the kinetic energy

m=1.67\cdot 10^{-27} kg is the proton mass

Substituting, we find

\lambda=\frac{h}{\sqrt{2Em}}=\frac{6.63\cdot 10^{-34}}{\sqrt{2(6.4\cdot 10^{-13})(1.67\cdot 10^{-27})}}=14.3\cdot 10^{-15} m = 14.3 fm

b)

In this case, the electron has kinetic energy of 40 GeV, while the rest mass of an electron is

m_0 = 0.511 MeV

Since 40 GeV >> 0.511 MeV, the electron is ultra-relativistic: so we can rewrite its energy as

E = pc

The equation (1) can also be rewritten as

\lambda = \frac{hc}{pc}

where c is the speed of light. The quantity at the denominator is the energy, so

\lambda=\frac{hc}{E}

where:

E=40 GeV = 40\cdot 10^9 eV \cdot (1.6\cdot 10^{-19})=6.4\cdot 10^{-9} J is the energy of the electron

And substituting, we find:

\lambda=\frac{(6.63\cdot 10^{-34})(3\cdot 10^8)}{6.4\cdot 10^{-9}}=3.1 \cdot 10^{-17} m = 0.031 fm

Learn more about de Broglie wavelength:

brainly.com/question/7047430

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the followings did newton help create ?
vladimir1956 [14]
I think the anwser is 3)calculus
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
steve took a train 30 miles north to seattle then he took a different train 25 miles east draw a vector diagram showing steves t
Fed [463]

A = distance traveled by steve in north direction by train = 30 miles

B = distance traveled by steve in east direction by train = 25 miles

R = resultant displacement of the steve relative to starting position

using pythagorean theorem

R = √(A² + B²)

inserting the values

R = √(30² + 25²)

R = 39.05 miles


direction : tan⁻¹(B/A) = tan⁻¹(25/30) = 39.8 deg east of north


5 0
3 years ago
Is centripetal acceleration always positive?
andrezito [222]
No. it can be zero acceleration
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7 0
4 years ago
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