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Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
11

30 points 2 questions HELP!!

Physics
1 answer:
salantis [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Generally with successive half-life a new element is formed from the decayed nuclei:

isotope - daughter nucleus has same no. of protons (same atomic number) so                       the same element is formed in the decay

isotone - daughter nucleus has same number of neutrons so the atomic number has changed and a new element is formed (new atomic number)

isobar - daughter nucleus has same mass number - this could be an example of beta decay where the decayed nucleus has the same mass number but loses a neutron and gains a proton because of the lost electron and a new element is formed with the atomic number increases by 1

Example:

    U238 Uranium - alpha to Th234

    Th234 Thorium - 2 beta to U234     (back to U but atomic mass less by 4)

   U234 Uranium - alpha to Th230

   Th230 Thorium - alpha to Ra226

etc.   but during beta decay (electron loss) a neutron is lost and a proton gained (answer a)

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Answer:

The resulting coordinate is   (x,y) =  (-0.170 \ m  ,  -0.038 \ m )

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

     The  mass of the first dice is  m_1 =  11.10 \ g

      The  mass of the second dice is  m_2  =  15.10 \ g

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     The coordinate of the first dice is (x_1, y_1) =  (0.3150\ m  ,  -0.4990 \ m  )

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Generally the resulting coordinate of the center of mass of the dice in the x-axis is mathematically evaluated as

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i.e the summation of the moments about their x-axis divided by the magnitude of their masses

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         x\ cm  =  \frac{11.0  * 0.3150 + 15.10 * (-0.4050) + 18.90 * (-0.1150)}{11.100 + 15.10 +18.90 }

        x\ cm  = -0.170 \ m

Generally the resulting coordinate of the center of mass of the dice in the y-axis is mathematically evaluated as

     y\ cm  =  \frac{m_1 * y_1 + m_2 * y_2 + m_3 * y_3}{m_1 + m_2 +m_3 }

     y\ cm  =  \frac{ 11.10 * (-0.4990) + (15.10) * (0.4850) + (18.90) * (-0.1850)}{ 11.10 + 15.10 +18.90 }

     y\ cm  =  -0.038 \ m

Thus the resulting coordinate is   (x,y) =  (-0.170 \ m  ,  -0.038 \ m )

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