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soldier1979 [14.2K]
3 years ago
13

What are two major reservoirs of the carbon dioxide on earth

Chemistry
1 answer:
maxonik [38]3 years ago
6 0
There are four major reservoirs<span>, or stocks, of </span>carbon<span> on </span>Earth<span>: 1) in rocks (this includes fossil fuels), </span>2<span>) dissolved in ocean water, 3) as plants, sticks, animals, and soil (which can be lumped together and called the land biosphere), and 4) as a climate-warming gas in the atmosphere.</span>
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Un recipiente cerrado, de 4,25 L, con tapa móvil, contiene H2S(g) a 740 Torr y 50,0°C. Se introduce en ese recipiente N2(g) a te
yulyashka [42]

Answer:

n_{N_2}=6.41mol

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, teniendo en cuenta la información dada por el problema, inferimos que primero se debe usar la ecuación del gas ideal con el fin de calcular las moles de gas que se encuentran al inicio del experimento:

PV=nRT\\\\n=\frac{RT}{PV} \\\\n=\frac{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(50.0+273.15)K}{740/760atm*4.25L}\\\\n=6.41mol

Seguidamente, usamos la ley de Avogadro para calcular las moles finales, teniendo el cuenta que el volumen final es el doble del inicial (8.50 L):

n_2=\frac{6.41mol*8.50L}{4.25L}\\\\n_2=12.82mol

Quiere decir que las moles de N2(g) que se agregaron son:

n_{N_2}=12.81mol-6.41mol\\\\n_{N_2}=6.41mol

¡Saludos!

8 0
3 years ago
Consider the halogenation of ethene, where x is a generic halogen: h2c=ch2(g)+x2(g)→h2xc−ch2x(g) you may want to reference (page
KengaRu [80]
Consider the halogenation of ethene is as follows:
CH₂=CH₂(g) + X₂(g) → H₂CX-CH₂X(g)
We can expect that this reaction occurring by breaking of a C=C bond and forming of two C-X bonds.
When bond break it is endothermic and when bond is formed it is exothermic.
So we can calculate the overall enthalpy change as a sum of the required bonds in the products:
Part a) 
C=C break = +611 kJ
2 C-F formed = (2 * - 552) = -1104 kJ
Δ H = + 611 - 1104 = - 493 kJ

2C-Cl formed = (2 * -339) = - 678 kJ
ΔH = + 611 - 678 = -67 kJ

2 C-Br formed = (2 * -280) = -560 kJ
ΔH = + 611 - 560 = + 51 kJ

2 C-I Formed = (2 * -209) = -418 kJ
ΔH = + 611 - 418 = + 193 kJ

Part b)
As we can see that the highest exothermic bond formed is C-F bond so from bond energies we can found that addition of fluoride is the most exothermic reaction
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