The net charge on an atom is equal to the overall difference between the number of protons in the nucleus versus the number of electrons around the nucleus, where a negative sign represents less protons and a positive sign represents more protons (than electrons).
R1 + R4 = 1430 + 1350 = 2780 = R14 series combination of R1 & R4
R2 + R5 = 1350 + 1150 = 2500 = R25
The circuit has been reduced to 3 resistors in parallel
R314 = 2780 * 1100 / (2780 + 1100) = 788 this is the resistance of the parallel combination of R14 and R3
R31425 = 2500 * 788 / (2500 + 788) = 599 which is the equivalent of the circuit - you can also use the formula for 3 resistors in parallel but this seems simpler
This question doesn't appear to be complete
Recall that average velocity is equal to change in position over a given time interval,

so that the <em>x</em>-component of
is

and its <em>y</em>-component is

Solve for
and
, which are the <em>x</em>- and <em>y</em>-components of the copter's position vector after <em>t</em> = 1.60 s.


Note that I'm reading the given details as

so if any of these are incorrect, you should make the appropriate adjustments to the work above.
The answer is A. Plant growth, Plant growth is the only thing that can actually be tested and scientificly measured, hope this helps!!!!