The correct answer is the alarm stage.
According to Hans Seyle's <span>general adaptation syndrome (GAS) model, when faced with and responding to stressors, individuals and animals go through three stages: Alarm, Resistance and Exhaustion. During the Alarm stage, individuals have their sympathetic nervous system (or fight-or-flight response) activated. This means that they aroused with a burst of energy to either fight the threat or flee from it. In Nancy's example, when she encountered the rattlesnake, she experienced the alarm stage of the GAS model, where she was prepared to flee from the rattlesnake. </span>
Answer: A midlatitude cyclone has passed to the north of the location.
Explanation:
Midlatitude cyclones (extratropical cyclones) are low pressure systems outside of the tropics. Air in the cyclone moves counterclockwise around a low pressure center.
Cyclones move eastward in the Northern Hemisphere carried by prevailing winds.
Cyclones last several days to a week.
It is depicted as an "L" on the weather map, cyclones bring rain and wind to an area.
Cyclones are fueled by the temperature differences (hence pressure gradients) that exist along frontal boundaries. They are usually strongest during cold months when temperature differences between air masses can be most extreme.
We only know about extinct groups like dinosaurs, ammonites and trilobites through fossils. Some animals and plant are only known to us as fossils. By studying the fossil record we can tell how long life has existed on Earth, and how different plants and animals are related to each other.
I believe the answer is:
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B. Exploiting the colonies for profit </span>
(the central American region was known for various agricultural commodities that are popular in European continent such as their coffee beans, tropical fruits, latex, etc.
By colonizing the central American region, the british could obtain these commodities at cheaper prices and obtain higher profit from other European countries)