Answer:
A virus is a submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism. Viruses infect all life forms, from animals and plants to microorganisms, including bacteria and archaea.
Answer:
The main function of the RB protein is to inhibit the transition from the G1 to S phase. Its activity depends on its phosphorylation state: if RB is not phosphorylated (active state), it is bound to the transcription factor E2F, preventing its translocation to the nucleus and the activation of genes necessary for DNA synthesis; and if it is phosphorylated, by cyclin-CDK complexes, E2F is released and cell proliferation occurs.
Explanation:
Retinoblastoma (Rb) was the first tumor suppressor described and, as we know today, mutations in its structure determine a large number of cancers. Structurally, we speak of a large and multifunctional protein; which is organized in different domains. The activity of this protein is regulated, mainly, by phosphorylation at multiple sites described over the years and is involved in control mechanisms of the cell cycle, apoptosis and senescence.
Answer: Acid rain
The volcanic eruption is a natural phenomena that results in the liberation of the lava from the heap of the earth along with the gases. The volcanic eruption causes major damages to the vegetation lying above the erupted crater of the volcano. This results in the immense release of gases such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride, methane and ammonia all these gases are major pollutants of the air. These gases reacts with water vapor in the atmosphere and condense in the form of acid rain.
The answer is that the criteria of classification change whith the improved understanding of organisms around us
The contamint would evaporate
