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4 years ago

Describe how Heat is related to the internal energy

Physics

1 answer:

RUDIKE [14]4 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Thermal and internal energy is equal to the sum total kinetic energy possessed by the the molecules whereas the heat energy is the transfer of thermal energy from high temperature to low temperature.

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Part 1

xz_007 [3.2K]

a) The x-coordinate of the center of gravity is $\frac{19}{18}\cdot a$ .

b) The y-coordinate of the center of gravity is $\frac{19}{18}\cdot a$ .

<h3>Determination of the coordinates of the center of gravity</h3>

Let suppose that each square has an <em>uniform</em> density, the coordinates of the center of gravity of each square with respect to the origin are, respectively:

$\vec r_{1} = (0.5\cdot a, 0.5\cdot a)$

$\vec r_{2} = (1.5\cdot a, 0.5\cdot a)$

$\vec r_{3} = (0.5\cdot a, 1.5\cdot a)$

$\vec r_{4} = (1.5\cdot a, 1.5\cdot a)$

The center of gravity of the <em>entire</em> system is found by applying definition of <em>weighted</em> averages:

$\vec r_{cg} = \frac{W_{1}\cdot \vec r_{1}+W_{2}\cdot \vec r_{2}+W_{3}\cdot \vec r_{3}+W_{4}\cdot \vec r_{4}}{W_{1}+W_{2}+W_{3}+W_{4}}$

Where $W_{1}$ , $W_{2}$ , $W_{3}$ and $W_{4}$ are weights of the each square, in newtons.

Now we proceed the coordinates of the center of gravity of the entire system:

$\vec r_{cg} = \frac{(50\,N)\cdot (0.5\cdot a, 0.5\cdot a) + (30\,N)\cdot (1.5\cdot a, 0.5\cdot a)+(30\,N)\cdot (0.5\cdot a, 1.5\cdot a)+(70\,N)\cdot (1.5\cdot a, 1.5\cdot a)}{50\,N+30\,N+30\,N+70\,N}$

$\vec r_{cg} = \frac{5}{18}\cdot (0.5\cdot a, 0.5\cdot a) +\frac{1}{6}\cdot (1.5\cdot a, 0.5\cdot a) +\frac{1}{6}\cdot (0.5\cdot a, 1.5\cdot a) + \frac{7}{18}\cdot (1.5\cdot a, 1.5\cdot a)$

$\vec r_{cg} = \left(\frac{19}{18}\cdot a, \frac{19}{18}\cdot a \right)$ $\blacksquare$

a) The x-coordinate of the center of gravity is $\frac{19}{18}\cdot a$ . $\blacksquare$

b) The y-coordinate of the center of gravity is $\frac{19}{18}\cdot a$ . $\blacksquare$

To learn more on center of gravity, we kindly invite to check this verified question: brainly.com/question/20662119

6 0

2 years ago

What is chemical change ??

IgorC [24]

Answer:

the combination,decomposition or replacement that occurs in the molecules of matter during chemical change called chemical reaction

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

2. While standing near a bus stop, a student hears a distant horn beeping. The frequency emitted by the horn is 440 Hz. The bus

jarptica [38.1K]

Given Information:

Frequency of horn = f₀ = 440 Hz

Speed of sound = v = 330 m/s

Speed of bus = v₀ = 20 m/s

Answer:

Case 1. When the bus is crossing the student = 440 Hz

Case 2. When the bus is approaching the student = 414.9 Hz

Case 3. When the bus is moving away from the student = 468.4 Hz

Explanation:

There are 3 cases in this scenario:

Case 1. When the bus is crossing the student

Case 2. When the bus is approaching the student

Case 3. When the bus is moving away from the student

Let us explore each case:

Case 1. When the bus is crossing the student:

Student will hear the same frequency emitted by the horn that is 440 Hz.

f = 440 Hz

Case 2. When the bus is approaching the student

f = f₀ ( v / v+v₀ )

f = 440 ( 330/ 330+20 )

f = 440 ( 330/ 350 )

f = 440 ( 0.943 )

f = 414.9 Hz

Case 3. When the bus is moving away from the student

f = f₀ ( v / v+v₀ )

f = 440 ( 330/ 330-20 )

f = 440 ( 330/ 310 )

f = 440 ( 1.0645 )

f = 468.4 Hz

6 0

3 years ago

Which type of force can be in the same it opposite direction?

LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

C) unbalanced

Explanation:

Equal forces acting in opposite directions are called balanced forces. Balanced forces acting on an object will not change the object's motion. When you add equal forces in opposite direction, the net force is zero.

4 0

3 years ago

Explain thermodynamics?

Maurinko [17]

Explanation:

the branch of physical science that deals with the relations between heat and other forms of energy (such as mechanical, electrical, or chemical energy), and, by extension, of the relationships between all forms of energy

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers