The hypothesis of this experiment is as follows: IF detergent A is used to wash, THEN the clothes will be cleaner.
HYPOTHESIS:
- Hypothesis is commonly referred to as an educated guess. It is a critical part of the scientific method.
- Hypothesis aims at providing a testable answer to a scientific question or solving a scientific problem. The hypothesis must be testable and can be accepted or not depending on the result of the experiment.
- Hypothesis usually shows how the the independent variable of an experiment affects the dependent variable.
- Hypothesis is written in an IF, THEN...... statement.
- In this experiment to determine the type of detergent that affects the cleanliness of clothes, the hypothesis will read: IF detergent A is used to wash, THEN the clothes will be cleaner.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
Pressure = 791 mmHg
Temperature = 20.0°C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (20 + 273.15) K = 293.15 K
T = 293.15 K
Volume = 100 L
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
791 mmHg × 1.14 L = n × 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol × 293.15 K
⇒n of produced = 0.0493 moles
According to the reaction:-
1 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 1 mole of calcium carbonate reacts
0.0493 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 0.0493 mole of calcium carbonate reacts
Moles of calcium carbonate reacted = 0.0493 moles
Molar mass of = 100.0869 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
Impure sample mass = 5.28 g
Percent mass is percentage by the mass of the compound present in the sample.
Despite being an extremely rare gas on Earth, hydrogen is the most common element in the universe. This is due to the fact that hydrogen is the fuel for stars, as it undergoes the fusion nuclear reaction to form helium and release the energy to sustain the star. Therefore, the answer to this question is hydrogen.
When presented with balanced chemical equation, the same phase can be cancelled out only when they appear to be in the opposite side of the equation. This means that in one equation, a certain chemical is a product. However, on the next equation, that same substance can be the reactant.