Boyle's law states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is inversely proportional to its temperature if<u> the temperature and the number of particles are constant.</u>
<h3>Further Explanation</h3><h3>Boyles’s law </h3>
- This gas law states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at constant absolute temperature.
- Therefore, when the volume of an ideal gas is increased at constant temperature then the pressure of the gas will also increase.
- Mathematically; Volume α 1/Pressure
Vα1/P
- Therefore, constant k, is = PV
<h3>Other gas Laws</h3><h3>Gay-Lussac’s law </h3>
- It states that at constant volume, the pressure of an ideal gas I directly proportional to its absolute temperature.
- Thus, an increase in pressure of an ideal gas at constant volume will result to an increase in the absolute temperature.
<h3>Charles’s law</h3>
- It states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to absolute temperature at constant pressure.
- Therefore, an increase in volume of an ideal gas causes a corresponding increase in its absolute temperature and vice versa while the pressure is held constant.
<h3>Dalton’s law </h3>
- It is also known as the Dalton’s law of partial pressure. It states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is always equivalent to the total sum of the partial pressures of individual component gases.
- Partial pressure refers to the pressure of an individual gas if it occupies the same volume as the mixture of gases.
Keywords: Gas law, Boyles's law, pressure, volume, absolute temperature, ideal gas
<h3>Learn more about:</h3>
Level: High school
Subject: Chemistry
Topic: Gas laws
Sub-topic: Boyle's Law
Answer: Answer:
"The arrangement of atoms or ions in a crystal " is described by the terms body-centered cubic and face-centered cubic.
Explanation:
Face centred cubic system explains the crystal structure where an atom is present at each cubic corner of the crystal and the centre of each cube face. Meaningfully, a closed packed plane where at each "face of the cube" atoms touch the alongside face diagonals.
Whereas in body centric cube system has the lattice point present at the 8 corners of cell and an additional one at the center of the cell. Thus, both explains how the atom or ions are placed or arranged in a crystal.
Explanation: Hope this helps :)
It's a mixture of H2O + a soluble substance like, salt.
Carbon dioxide and oxygen are removed from the air.
Explanation:
When air is passed through aqueous sodium hydroxide solution the carbon dioxide is removed from the air.
First the carbon dioxide will dissolve and react with water to form carbonic acid ( H₂CO₃) :
CO₂ + H₂O → H₂CO₃
The the carbonic acid will react with sodium hydroxide to form sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃):
H₂CO₃ + 2 NaOH → Na₂CO₃ + 2 H₂O
After this by passing the air over heated cooper the oxygen is removed.
2 Cu + O₂ → 2 CuO
Learn more about:
neutralization reaction
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Number of moles in the K2SO4 sample
= (16/1000)*1.04= 0.01664 mol
Number of moles in the Ba(NO3)2 sample
= (14.3/1000*0.880)= 0.01258 mol
Since the reaction is a 1:1 ratio between the two reactants, the limiting reagent is the one containing a smaller number of moles, namely Ba(NO3)2.
The molecular mass of BaSO4 is 137.3+(32.06+4*16.00)=233.4
Therefore the theoretical yield of Barium Sulphate is
233.4*0.01258=2.937 g
Actual yield = 2.60 g (given)
Therefore the percentage yield = 2.60/2.937=88.54%
Answer:
1. the limiting reagent is Barium Nitrate (Ba(NO3)2)
2. the theoretical yield is 2.94 g
3. the percentage yield is 88.5%
I apologize for the mistake previous to this update.
