Answer;
D. carbon-12 atom
Explanation;
-One atomic mass unit is the mass that is exactly equal to one-twelfth the mass of one carbon-12 atom. Therefore, the mass of carbon-12 is 12 amu and this provides the standard that is used in measuring the atomic mass of all other elements.
-The atomic mass of carbon is 12.01 and not 12.00 in the periodic table.
-Due to the fact that there are more than one element for most naturally occurring elements, the average mass of the naturally occurring mixture of isotopes is taken while determining the atomic mass of an element.
Answer:
A conjugate acid, is a species formed by the reception of a proton (H+) by a base—in other words, it is a base with a hydrogen ion added to it.
OH- is the conjugate base of H2O..
The volume of chlorine molecules produced at STP would be 96 dm³.
<h3>Stoichiometric problem</h3>
Sodium chloride ionizes during electrolysis to produce sodium and chlorine ions as follows:

This means that 1 mole of sodium chloride will produce 1 mole of sodium ion and 1 mole of chlorine ion respectively.
Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass
Hence, 234 g of sodium chloride will give:
234/58.44 = 4.00 moles.
Thus, the equivalent number of moles of chlorine produced by 234 g of sodium chloride will be 4 moles.
Recall that:
1 mole of every gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure = 24 Liters.
Hence:
4 moles of chlorine = 4 x 24 = 96 Liters or 96 dm³.
More on stoichiometric problems can be found here: brainly.com/question/14465605
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<u>Answer:</u> The spacing between the crystal planes is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the spacing between the crystal planes, we use the equation given by Bragg, which is:

where,
n = order of diffraction = 2
= wavelength of the light =
(Conversion factor:
)
d = spacing between the crystal planes = ?
= angle of diffraction = 22.20°
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the spacing between the crystal planes is 
Answer:
Chlorine is a very reactive non metals because this element don't form any known chemical compound.
Explanation:
Chlorine atoms have a lot of valance electrons without being complete on its own, so it has a greater need to seek it's conjugates. That's called electronegativity. Halogens are highly reactive because of their electronegativity.