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scoundrel [369]
3 years ago
9

What mass of hbr (in g) would you need to dissolve a 3.4 −g pure iron bar on a padlock?

Chemistry
1 answer:
vivado [14]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Given:</u>

Mass of pure iron (Fe) = 3.4 g

<u>To determine:</u>

Mass of HBr needed to dissolve the above iron

<u>Explanation:</u>

Reaction between HBr and Fe is

Fe + 2HBr → FeBr₂ + H₂

Based on the reaction stoichiometry-

1 mole of Fe reacts with 2 moles of HBr

# moles of Fe = mass of Fe/atomic mass of Fe = 3.4/56 g.mol⁻¹ = 0.0607 moles

Therefore # moles of HBr = 2*0.0607 = 0.1214 moles

Molar mass of HBr = 81 g/mole

Mass of HBr = 0.1214 moles * 81 g/mole = 9.83 g

Ans: Mass of HBR required is 9.83 g

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