The d value is going to be -3 because you have to compute the differences of all the adjacent terms. 2-5=-3 -1-2=-3 -4-(-1)=-3 -7-(-4)=-3 The difference between all the adjacent terms is the same and equal to -3
The image would then be in quadrant 3 because say you "folded" the coordinate plane across the x-axis, then the point attached onto the other side of the plane, the point would be in the 3rd quadrant.