To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to momentum and momentum on a body. Both are equivalent values but can be found through different expressions. The impulse is the product of the Force for time while the momentum is the product between the mass and the velocity. The result of these operations yields equivalent units.
PART A ) The Impulse can be calculcated as follows
Where,
F = Force
Change in time
Replacing,
PART B) At the same time the momentum follows the conservation of momentum where:
Initial momentum= Final momentum
And the change in momentum is equal to the Impulse, then
And
There is not initial momentum then