Given:
standard hours: 2,500 dl for 1,000 units
actual hours: 2,400 dl for 900 units
Standard direct labor-hours per unit = 2,500 direct labor-hours ÷ 1,000 units= 2.5 direct labor-hours per unit
Standard hours allowed = 2.5 direct labor hours per unit × 900 units<span>= 2,250 hours
The standard hours allowed for may production would be 2,250 hours.</span>
Answer:
Variable overhead efficiency variance $ 8,018
<u> </u>Unfavorable
Explanation:
<em>Variable overhead efficiency variance: Variable overhead efficiency variance aims to determine whether or not their exist savings or extra cost incurred on variable overhead as a result of workers being faster or slower that expected. </em>
Since the variable overhead is charged using labour hours, any amount by which the actual labour hours differ from the standard allowable hours would result in a variance
Hours
2,700 units should have taken (2,700 × 3.20) 8640
but did take (actual hours) <u> 9,400</u>
Efficiency variance in hours 760 unfavorable
standard variable overhead cost per hour <u>$10.55</u>
Variable overhead efficiency variance $<u> 8,018 </u>Unfavorable
Variable overhead efficiency variance $ 8,018
<u> </u>Unfavorable
The applicable formula is;
A = P(1-r)^n
Where;
A = Final purchasing power
P = Current purchasing power
r = inflation
n = Number of years when P changes to A
Confirming the first claim:
A = 1/2P (to be confirmed)
P = $3
r = 7% = 0.07
n = 10.25 years
Using the formula;
A = 3(1-0.07)^10.25 = 3(0.475) ≈ 3(0.5) = $1.5
And therefore, A = 1/2P after 10.25 years.
Now, give;
P = $9
A = 1/4P = $9/4 = $2.25
r = 6.5% = 0.065
n = ? (nearest year).
Substituting;
2.25 = 9(1-0.065)^n
2.25/9 = (1-0.065)^n
0.25 = (1-0.065)^n
ln (0.25)= n ln(1-0.065)
-1.3863 = -0.0672n
n = (-1.3863)/(-0.0672) = 20.63 years
To nearest year;
n = 21 years
Therefore, it would take approximately 21 years fro purchasing power to reduce by 4. That is, from $9 to $2.25.
Answer:
b) are processes that are specialized for relatively few products or customer groups.
Explanation:
As the name suggests these are focused specifically for some products and not for all of the products manufactured by a company. These processes promote the product specification details, by advancing the processes of manufacturing more specific.
These are majorly used for customer specified products, generally identical products. In which no two products are similar in nature. And accordingly, these help in maximum customer satisfaction.
There are ways to control different situations. The dimensions of situational control Fiedler's contingency theory are leader-member relations, task structure, and position power.
Fiedler's is popularly known for his contingency theory. This theory helps to understand why managers can behave so differently.
The contingency theory states that there no one single leadership style often works for all employees.
He stated also that there are situational-contingent elements that influences a leader's ability to lead.
Learn more about Fiedler's contingency theory from
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