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Ksju [112]
4 years ago
7

If I contain 1.86g of krypton gas in a container with a volume of 17.5 liters and at a temperature of 190F, what is the pressure

inside the container?
Chemistry
1 answer:
butalik [34]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

P = 0.0373 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of krypton = 1.86 g

Volume of krypton = 17.5 L

Temperature of krypton = 190 F

Pressure of krypton = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles.

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 1.86 g/ 83.9 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.022 mol

Formula:

PV = nRT

P = nRT / V

P =  0.022 mol × 0.0821 atm. L. mol⁻¹. K⁻¹ × 360.928 K /  17.5 L

P = 0.652 atm. L /17.5 L

P = 0.0373 atm

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4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME!!
blagie [28]

1, When temperature is increased the volume will also increase. this is because the particles will gain kinetic energy and bombard the walls of the container of the gas at a higher frequency, therefore, for the pressure to remain constant as per Charles' law, the volume will have to increase so that the rate of bombardment remains constant. This is explained by the Charles law which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature provided pressure remains constant.

2. When temperature is Decreased the volume will also Decrease. this is because the particles will loose kinetic energy and bombard the walls of the container of the gas less frequently, therefore, for the pressure to remain constant as per Charles' law, the volume will have to reduce so that the rate of bombardment remains constant. This is explained by the Charles law which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature provided pressure remains constant.

3. When temperature is increased the pressure will increase. This is because the gas particles gain kinetic energy and bombard the walls of the container more frequently. this is according to Pressure law which states that for a constant volume of a gas the pressure is directly proportional to absolute temperature

4. When temperature is decreased, pressure will decrease, This is because the gas particles lose kinetic energy and bombard the walls of the container less frequently. this is according to Pressure law which states that for a constant volume of a gas the pressure is directly proportional to absolute temperature

5. When particles are added, pressure will increase. This is because the bombardment per unit area also increases. Boyles law explains this, that at fixed temperature the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure.

6. When particles are removed, the pressure will decrease. This is because the bombardment per unit area also decreases. Boyle's law explains this, that at fixed temperature the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure.

7 0
3 years ago
How much rust is produced with 1.5 kg of Fe reacts with water
ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

2071g or 2.071kg of rust (Fe3O4)

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction.

3Fe + 4H2O —> Fe3O4 + 4H2

Step 2:

Determination of the mass of Fe that reacted and the mass of the Fe3O4 produced from the balanced equation.

Molar Mass of Fe = 56g/mol

Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 3 x 56 = 168g

Molar mass of Fe3O4 = (56x3) + (16x4) = 232g/mol

Mass of Fe3O4 from the balanced equation = 1 x 232 = 232g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

168g of Fe reacted and 232g of Fe3O4 was produced.

Step 3:

Determination of the mass of rust (Fe3O4) produced when 1.5kg ( i.e 1500g) of Fe reacted.

This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

168g of Fe reacted to produce 232g of Fe3O4.

Therefore, 1500g of Fe will react to produce = (1500x232)/168 = 2071g of Fe3O4.

From the calculations made above, 2071g or 2.071kg of rust (Fe3O4) is produced.

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles of nitrogen gas are present in a 28.9 dm3 temperature of 55.0 °C and a pressure of 144 kPa?
jeka57 [31]

Given :

Temperature, T = 55° C = ( 55 + 273 ) K = 328 K .

Volume of container, V = 28.9 dm³ = 0.0289 m³ .

Pressure, P = 144 kPa = 144000 Pa .

To Find :

Number of moles of nitrogen  gas.

Solution :

We know, by ideal gas equation :

PV = nRT  ( R ( universal gas constant ) = 8.31 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹ .

n = \dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\n = \dfrac{144000\times 0.0289}{8.31 \times 328} \ moles\\\\n = \dfrac{4161.6}{2725.68}\\\\n = 1.53 \ moles

Therefore, number of moles of nitrogen gas is 1.53 moles.

8 0
3 years ago
Are carbon atoms a pure substance or a mixture?
vichka [17]

Answer:

Substance

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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