Answer:
Only small hydrophobic molecules can enter the cell without specialized transporters. Water enters the cell through aquaporins and bulky polar or charged molecules need a channel or carrier protein transporter.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Law of Dominance
Explanation:
The dominant trait dominates or prevents the expression of the recessive trait. Dominant trait and recessive trait are represented by a capital and a small letter respectively. A dominant trait like round is seed, for example is represented by letter R and a recessive trait like wrinkled seed is represented by small letter r.
It takes place in the mitochondria.
There are four different bases that make the DNA molecule:
Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, and Thymine.
Due to chemical properties of the bases, there are two pairs of bases that are complementary, Adenine and Thymine and Guanine and Cytosine.
So, if we have 16% of Adenine, there must be the same amount of Thymine, since they only appear in a pair.
16% of Adenine + 16% of Thymine - 32 %
the rest of the abundance of the bases can be calculated by subtracting the 32% out of the 100%: 100-32 = 68
So, Guanine and Cytosine make up 68% of the bases, and a half of that number is the amount each of the bases has in the total amount. 68/2= 34
16% Adenine - 16% Thymine
34% Guanine - 34% Cytosine
Explanation:
Fossils are the remains of long-dead organisms, preserved in rock. Because rocks are laid down in layers, one on top of the other, the fossil record is generally set out in date order: the oldest fossils are at the bottom. Running through the fossil record makes it clear that life has changed over time.
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