Answer:
The purpose of a filter paper inside a beaker is to retain the suspended solid particles found in the solution.
<em>The retention capacity of the filter paper will depend on the size of the pores of the filter</em>. Thus, for example, if the pores of the filter have a diameter of 1 mm, particles with a diameter greater than 1 mm will be retained, and the rest of the solution will pass through the pores.
The removal of impurities through filters is a physical separation process.
Answer: pH of an 
solution is 4.34
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
![pH=-\log [H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
Putting in the values:
![pH=-\log[4.58\times 10^{-5}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5B4.58%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5D)
Thus pH of an solution if the ![[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
is ![4.58\times 10^{-5}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4.58%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5D)
is 4.34
Answer:
Neutralization
Explanation:
When an acid react with base it form the salt and water. The reaction is also called neutralization reaction because both neutralize each other.
In neutralization reaction equal amount of acid and base react to neutralize each other and equal amount of water and salt are formed. When pH does not reach to 7 its means there is less amount of one of reactant which is not fully neutralize.
Neutralization reactions are also used as first aid. For example when someone is dealing with HCl for cleaning purpose of toilet and get touched. It is advised to neutralize it with soap, milk or egg white.
Example:
Hydrochloric acid when react with the sodium hydroxide, a salt sodium chloride and water are formed.
Chemical equation:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Titration:
Neutralization reactions are also used to determine the concentration of solution. Titration is a quantitative technique in which acid or base is gradually added into the solution whose concentration is to be determine until the neutral point is reached.
CS2 + 3O2 = CO2 + 2SO2
1 mole of CS2 gives 1 mole of CO2
12 + 2(32) = 76g of CS2 yields 44 g of CO2
Theoretically 1 g of CS2 yields 44/76 g CO2
Therefore 50 g CS2 should yield 50*44 / 76 = 28.95 g
So % yield = 103.6 % ( which is not possible because you can't create matter from nothing).
The 30g cannot be right . This is experimental err.
Answer:
B) As you move across the row, the number of electrons increases and reactivity also increases.
Explanation:
The periodic table is arranged in a way that if you go across a period, the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an element increases. In terms of reactivity, the most reactive elements are the ones which have a high electronegativity. The electronegativity of the elements increases as you travel to the right and upwards on the periodic table.
