L=w-4 a=l*w a=w*(w-4) 252=w*(w-4) Both numbers have to be multiples of 2 because 252 is even. Both numbers have to be around 16 because √252 ≈15.9 You have to kind of mess around with it, 2 numbers 4 apart, around 16. You'll get 18 and 14.
A=(W-4)(W) 252=(W-4)(W) 252=W²-4W minus 252 both sides 0=W²-4W-252 what 2 numbers multiply to get -252 and add to get -4 -18 and 14 0=(W-18)(W+14) set to zero