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dalvyx [7]
3 years ago
15

Gas particles are pumped into a rigid steel container at a constant temperature. Which statement describes the change in pressur

e that would occur inside the steel container. (pic)​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Masteriza [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The pressure inside the container would increase with each additional pump.

Explanation:

  • From the general gas law of ideal gases:

<em>PV = nRT,</em>

where, P is the pressure of the gas.

V is the volume of the gas.

n is the no. of moles of the gas.

R is the general gas constant.

T is the temperature of the gas.

  • As clear from the gas law; the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the no. of moles of the gas.

<em>P α n.</em>

  • As gas particles are pumped into a rigid steel container, the no. of moles of the gas will increase.

So, the pressure of the gas will increase.

<em>Thus, the right choice is: The pressure inside the container would increase with each additional pump.</em>

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When 9.36 g sodium hydroxide is dissolved in enough water to make a total volume of 965 mL, what is the concentration of the res
SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

0.2425 M

Explanation:

Given mass = 9.36 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{9.36\ g}{39.997\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ NaOH= 0.234\ mol

Given that:- Volume = 965 mL = 0.965 L ( 1 mL = 0.001 L )

So,

Considering:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Molarity=\frac{0.234\ mol}{0.965\ L}=0.2425\ M

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At equilibrium, no chemical reactions take place. true or false
arsen [322]
False. At equilibrium, the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction. The net concentration of both products and reactants won't change, but the reactions still take place.
6 0
3 years ago
Iron (III) oxide and hydrogen react to form iron and water, like this: Fe 03(s)+3H9)2Fe(s)+3HO) At a certain temperature, a chem
belka [17]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Iron (III) oxide and hydrogen react to form iron and water, like this:

Fe_2O_3(s)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2Fe(s)+3H_2O(g)

At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a 8.9 L reaction vessel containing a mixture of iron(III) oxide, hydrogen, Iron, and water at equilibrium has the following composition.

Compound             Amount

  Fe₂O₃                     3.95 g

     H₂                        4.77 g

     Fe                        4.38 g

    H₂O                      2.00 g

Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

<u>Answer:</u> The value of equilibrium constant for given equation is 1.0\times 10^{-4}

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

  • <u>For hydrogen gas:</u>

Given mass of hydrogen gas = 4.77 g

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

Volume of the solution = 8.9 L

Putting values in above expression, we get:

\text{Molarity of hydrogen gas}=\frac{4.77}{2\times 8.9}\\\\\text{Molarity of hydrogen gas}=0.268M

  • <u>For water:</u>

Given mass of water = 2.00 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Volume of the solution = 8.9 L

Putting values in above expression, we get:

\text{Molarity of water}=\frac{2.00}{18\times 8.9}\\\\\text{Molarity of water}=0.0125M

For the given chemical equation:

Fe_2O_3(s)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2Fe(s)+3H_2O(g)

The expression of equilibrium constant for above equation follows:

K_{eq}=\frac{[H_2O]^3}{[H_2]^3}

Concentration of pure solids and pure liquids are taken as 1 in equilibrium constant expression.

Putting values in above expression, we get:

K_{c}=\frac{(0.0125)^3}{(0.268)^3}\\\\K_{c}=1.0\times 10^{-4}

Hence, the value of equilibrium constant for given equation is 1.0\times 10^{-4}

6 0
3 years ago
Given the two reactions H2S(aq)⇌HS−(aq)+H+(aq), K1 = 9.57×10−8, and HS−(aq)⇌S2−(aq)+H+(aq), K2 = 1.46×10−19, what is the equilib
Dvinal [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of K_c for the final reaction is 7.16\times 10^{25}

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical equations follows:

<u>Equation 1:</u>  H_2S(aq.)\rightleftharpoons HS^-(aq.)+H^(aq.);K_1

<u>Equation 2:</u>  HS^-(aq.)\rightleftharpoons S^{2-}(aq.)+H^(aq.);K_2

The net equation follows:

S^{2-}(aq.)+2H^+(aq.)\rightleftharpoons H_2S(aq.);K_c

As, the net reaction is the result of the addition of reverse of first equation and the reverse of second equation. So, the equilibrium constant for the net reaction will be the multiplication of inverse of first equilibrium constant and the inverse of second equilibrium constant.

The value of equilibrium constant for net reaction is:

K_c=\frac{1}{K_1}\times \frac{1}{K_2}

We are given:

K_1=9.57\times 10^{-8}

K_2=1.46\times 10^{-19}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_c=\frac{1}{(9.57\times 10^{-8})}\times \frac{1}{(1.46\times 10^{-19})}=7.16\times 10^{25}

Hence, the value of K_c for the final reaction is 7.16\times 10^{25}

5 0
3 years ago
What is the correct electron configuration for 48Cd
kherson [118]

Answer:

1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶ 5s²4d¹⁰

Explanation:

Cd is the last element in the 4d block of the Periodic Table (see Figure).

It has the electron configuration of Kr, plus filled 5s and 4d subshells.

Thus, its electron configuration is

1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶ 5s²4d¹⁰

3 0
3 years ago
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