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3 years ago

The loops in ptolemy’s heliocentric model , and those shown on the video , are called?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Effectus [21]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Retrograde Motion

Explanation:

The theory that the earth revolves around the Sun is called the heliocentric theory, helio meaning 'sun' and centric meaning 'in the center.

' This theory was developed in parts by different astronomers over many years, namely Aristarchus, Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo.

The reaction from society at the time was that the heliocentric theory was not even worth talking about.

Everyone had evidence to prove that the Earth was the center because if the sun started at one point in the morning and ended at another at night, it was common sense that we were obviously the center.

Copernicus heliocentric theory or it is also named as Sun-centred theory had accepted by Galileo.

The geocentric model is also known as geocentrism.

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What is the formula of phosphorus pentabromide

Alex787 [66]

Answer:

PBr5 is the formula of phosphorus pentabromide.

hope it helps!

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3 years ago

Which of the following is true of science? (2 points)

Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

It is based on testable and replicable evidence.

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2 years ago

Explain your observations in term of how tempurature affects paritcle motion and how liquid changes to a solid

Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body.

When a substance is heated, the kinetic energy of its molecules increases as the temperature increases; hence the particles of the substance moves faster with increasing temperature.

When heat is withdrawn from a liquid, the temperature decreases and the average kinetic energy of the molecules decreases. The molecules become less energetic hence the liquid changes into solid

4 0

3 years ago

An ideal gas in a cylindrical container of radius r and height h is kept at constant pressure p. The bottom of the container is

Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

$m =\frac{p*(pi)*r^{2}*h*mw}{R*\frac{T_{1} + T_{O}}{2}}$

Explanation:

The gas ideal law is

PV= nRT (equation 1)

Where:

P = pressure

R = gas constant

T = temperature

n= moles of substance

V = volume

Working with equation 1 we can get

$n =\frac{PV}{RT}$

The number of moles is mass (m) / molecular weight (mw). Replacing this value in the equation we get.

$\frac{m}{mw} =\frac{PV}{RT}$ or

$m =\frac{P*V*mw}{R*T}$ (equation 2)

The cylindrical container has a constant pressure p

The volume is the volume of a cylinder this is

$V =(pi)*r^{2}*h$

Where:

r = radius

h = height

(pi) = number pi (3.1415)

This cylinder has a radius, r and height, h so the volume is $V =(pi)*r^{2}*h$

Since the temperatures has linear distribution, we can say that the temperature in the cylinder is the average between the temperature in the top and in the bottom of the cylinder. This is:

$T =\frac{T_{1} + T_{O}}{2}$

Replacing these values in the equation 2 we get:

$m =\frac{P*V*mw}{R*T}$ (equation 2)

$m =\frac{p*(pi)*r^{2}*h*mw}{R*\frac{T_{1} + T_{O}}{2}}$

8 0

3 years ago

According to table g, which substance forms an unsaturated solution when 80. grams of the substance are stirred into 100. grams

e-lub [12.9K]

A saturated solution is one in which no more solute is able to dissolve in a given solvent at a particular temperature. Some amount of the solute is left undissolved in the solution.

Unsaturated solution has solute in lower proportions than required to form a saturated solution.

Supersaturated solution has solute in amounts greater than a saturated solution.

We can take the help of solubility curve in order to find out the amount of a salt required to prepare a saturated solution of that salt at a particular temperature.

The solubility of KI at 10 $^{0}C$ is 136 g/ 100 mL water

The solubility of $KNO_{3}$ at $10^{0}C$ is 21 g/100 mL water.

The solubility of $NaNO_{3}$ at $10^{0}C$ is 80 g/100 mL water.

The solubility of NaCl at $10^{0}C$ is 38 g/ 100 mL water.

So the correct answer will be KI, as it would need 136 g KI / 100 mL water to form a saturated solution at $10^{0}C$ .So, if we have 80g KI/ 100mL water it would be an unsaturated solution.

4 0

3 years ago

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