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Black_prince [1.1K]
3 years ago
15

What statement would beast describe a digital signal

Chemistry
1 answer:
Assoli18 [71]3 years ago
6 0
Best* and are there answer choic
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Choose the aqueous solution below with the lowest freezing point. These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should
atroni [7]

Answer:

(NH_4)_3PO_4 0.075 m solution has the lowest freezing point.

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

\Delta T_f=T-T_f

\Delta T_f=K_f\times m

\Delta T_f=iK_f\times \frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Mass of solvent in Kg}}

where,

\Delta T_f =Depression in freezing point

K_f = Freezing point constant of solvent

1 - van't Hoff factor

m = molality

According question, molality of all the solutions are same and are in prepared with same solvent. So, values of molality and K_f will remain the same and will not effect the freezing point of the solution.

The lowering in freezing point will now depend upon van't Hoff factors of the solutions. Higher the value of van'Hoff factor more will be the lowering in freezing point of the solution.

The van't Hoff factor of KNO_2 solution = i_1=2

The van't Hoff factor of LiCN solution = i_2=2

The van't Hoff factor of (NH_4)_3PO_4 solution = i_3=4

The van't Hoff factor of NaI solution = i_4=2

The van't Hoff factor of NaBrO_3 solution = i_5=2

The solution of ammonium phosphate has the highest values of van't Hoff factor which will result in maximum lowering of the freezing point of the solution.

Hence,(NH_4)_3PO_4 0.075 m solution has the lowest freezing point.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many joules of heat are absorbed when 1000g of water is heated from 18Celsius to 85celsius?
o-na [289]

Answer + Explanations

Calculate heat absorption using the formula:

Q = mc∆T

Q means the heat absorbed, m is the mass of the substance absorbing heat, c is the specific heat capacity and ∆T is the change in temperature.

The heat absorbed is calculated by using the specific heat of water and the equation ΔH=cp×m×ΔT. 4. Water is vaporized to steam at 100oC. The heat absorbed is calculated by multiplying the moles of water by the molar heat of vaporization.

You can do this easily: just multiply the heat capacity of the substance you're heating by the mass of the substance and the change in temperature to find the heat absorbed.

To calculate the amount of heat released in a chemical reaction, use the equation Q = mc ΔT, where Q is the heat energy transferred (in joules), m is the mass of the liquid being heated (in kilograms), c is the specific heat capacity of the liquid (joule per kilogram degrees Celsius), and ΔT is the change in ...

Q = mc∆T. Q = heat energy (Joules, J) m = mass of a substance (kg) c = specific heat (units J/kg∙K) ∆ is a symbol meaning "the change in"

Precisely, water has to absorb 4,184 Joules of heat (1 calorie) for the temperature of one kilogram of water to increase 1°C. For comparison sake, it only takes 385 Joules of heat to raise 1 kilogram of copper 1°C.

A reaction that absorbs heat is endothermic. Its enthalpy will be positive, and it will cool down its surroundings. This reaction is exothermic (negative enthalpy, release of heat).

Quantitative experiments show that 4.18 Joules of heat energy are required to raise the temperature of 1g of water by 1°C. Thus, a liter (1000g) of water that increased from 24 to 25°C has absorbed 4.18 J/g°C x 1000g x 1°C or 4180 Joules of energy.

6 0
3 years ago
How many valence electrons does copper contain?
iren [92.7K]
Copper has 29 electrons, and its electron configuration is:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s1.

Therefore, copper has 1 valence electron.

Hope this helps~


8 0
3 years ago
A fossilized leaf contains 24% of its normal amount of carbon 14. how old is the fossil (to the nearest year)? use 5600 years as
sergij07 [2.7K]
The Half life is the time taken for a radioisotope or a radioactive substance to decay by half its original amount. The half life of carbon 14 is 5600 years. 
Original mass is 100%
Remaining amount is 24% 
Therefore; 0.24 = 1 × (1/2)^n
                     n = log 0.24/log 0.5
                        = 2.06
therefore, the age of the fossil is 5600×2.06
 = 11529.8 
 ≈ 11529 years

7 0
3 years ago
What is used to measure heat?
castortr0y [4]

Answer:

O constant specific heat

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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