Answer:
pH = 4.27. Porcentaje de disociación: 0.03%
Explanation:
El pH de un ácido débil, HX, se obtiene haciendo uso de su equilibrio:
HX(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + X⁻(aq)
Donde la constante de equilibrio, Ka, es
Ka = 1.65x10⁻⁸ = [H⁺] [X⁻] / [HX]
Como los iones H⁺ y X⁻ vienen del mismo equilibrio podemos decir:
[H⁺] = [X⁻]
[HX] es:
20g * (1mol/55g) = 0.3636moles / 2.100L = 0.1732M
Reemplazando es Ka:
1.65x10⁻⁸ = [H⁺] [H⁺] / [0.1732M]
2.858x10⁻⁹ = [H⁺]²
5.35x10⁻⁵M = [H⁺]
pH = -log[H⁺]
<h3>pH = 4.27</h3>
El porcentaje de disociacion es [X⁻] / [HX] inicial * 100
Reemplazando
5.35x10⁻⁵M / 0.1732M * 100
<h3>0.03%</h3>
B. Argon's vibrational energy is not excited by infrared radiation.
Explanation:
The property of carbon dioxide to get excited by infrared electromagnetic radiation is what qualifies it as a greenhouse gas. When infrared from the earth's surface is reflecting back to space, some of the radiation is absorbed and remitted by the carbon-dioxide molecules in the atmosphere. This causes a phenomenon called greenhouse effect that causes the atmosphere to be relatively warmer. The more the carbon dioxide molecules the more the greenhouse effect.
An an increase in
temperature lead to more effective collisions between reactant particles and an
increase in the rate of a chemical reaction because the number of
molecules with sufficient energy to react increases. The answer is number 3.
Determine if all the starting material is converted to the product.
<h3>What is TLC?</h3>
Because it can provide immediate and important information about a sample's purity and whether or not a reaction is still ongoing, TLC is a common technique in the organic chemistry lab. A TLC plate can be finished in less than 5 minutes when low polarity solvents are used.
<h3>Uses of TLC:-</h3>
TLC is a chromatographic method used to separate mixtures that are not volatile.
Thin-layer chromatography can be used to:-
- Assess a substance's purity.
- Identify the compounds present in a particular combination.
- Track the development of a reaction.
Learn more about TLC here:-
brainly.com/question/14393140
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