Answer:
The correct answer would be They comprise the Calvin cycle.
Calvin cycle refers to the set of chemical reactions taking place in the stroma of the chloroplast in which carbon is fixed into food (glucose). The whole process is divided into three stages namely: fixation, reduction, and regeneration (ribulose bisphosphate or RuBP).
It takes place in light-independent reaction of the the photosynthesis.
It does not require light energy to carry out the reactions however, it depends upon the products of light reaction (ATP and NADPH).
Fixation of one molecule of glucose requires 6 molecules of carbon dioxide, 9 ATP and 6 NADPH.
The fixation of carbon is catalyzed by an enzyme RuBisCO.
Three reasons a species could become extinct include, deforestation, being overhunted, not enough food available.
The answer is Llanos. Llanos or in Spanish it is called plains. These are wide grasslands stretching across northern South America and inhabiting western Venezuela and northeastern Colombia. The Llanos have a region of approximately 220,000 square miles, surrounded by the Andes Mountains to the north and west, the Guaviare River and the lower Orinoco River and the Guiana Highlands to the east, and the Amazon River basin to the south.
A trait that can mask another trait is known as a dominant trait.
B-Kidneys
The kidneys act as filters that strain urea and excess salts from the bloodstream to release them in the urine.
