Explanation:
A mixture in which there is uniform distribution of solute particles into the solvent is known as a homogeneous mixture.
For example, sugar dissolved in water is a homogeneous mixture.
On the other hand, a mixture in which there is uneven distribution of solute particles into the solvent is known as a heterogeneous mixture.
For example, sand present in water is a heterogeneous mixture.
Comment on given situations will be as follows.
(a) Air in a closed bottle - It is a homogeneous mixture because there will be even distribution of other gases that are present in air.
(b) Air over New York City - It is a heterogeneous mixture because there will be presence of some dust particles, fog or smoke into the air. Distribution of all these particles will be uneven. This will make air over New York City heterogeneous in nature.
Answer:
baby which question you want to answer me
Answer:
Group 12
Explanation:
Group 12 is also called a transition metal group. This group in the periodic table lies in between the groups or tables. These metals are classified as the transition metal in the table.
These metals are found from the group number 3 to 12. In the periodic table, These transition elements are ductile and malleable. These metal conduct heat and electricity.
These elements are generally called dense and less to react to the alkaline metal. Iron, copper-silver, gold is the most important transition metal.
Answer:
24x10³
Explanation:
2CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(g) → 2CH₃OH(l) + 3O₂ (g)
The equilibrium constant for this reaction is:
Kc = ![\frac{[O_2]^3}{[CO_2]^2[H_2O]^4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BO_2%5D%5E3%7D%7B%5BCO_2%5D%5E2%5BH_2O%5D%5E4%7D)
The expression of [CH₃OH] is left out as it is a pure liquid.
Now we <u>convert the given masses of the relevant species into moles</u>, using their <em>respective molar masses</em>:
- CO₂ ⇒ 3.28 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 0.0745 mol CO₂
- H₂O ⇒ 3.86 g ÷ 18 g/mol = 0.214 mol H₂O
- O₂ ⇒ 2.80 g ÷ 32 g/mol = 0.0875 mol O₂
Then we calculate the concentrations:
- [CO₂] = 0.0745 mol / 7.5 L = 0.0099 M
- [H₂O] = 0.214 mol / 7.5 L = 0.0285 M
- [O₂] = 0.0875 mol / 7.5 L = 0.0117 M
Finally we <u>calculate Kc</u>:
- Kc =
= 24x10³
Answer : The correct option is, (D) CO₂, BCl₃, and Fe³⁺
Explanation :
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.
(a) 
It is a Lewis-acid because it can accepts electron pairs.
(b) 
It is not a Lewis-acid because it can not accepts electron pairs but it is a base because it can donates and accept hydrogen ion.
(c) 
It is a Lewis-acid because it can accepts electron pairs because it has an incomplete octet and an empty 2p orbital.
(d) 
It is a Lewis-acid because it can accepts electron pairs.
Hence, the ions which behave as Lewis acids are, CO₂, BCl₃, and Fe³⁺