Answer:
The probability density (ψ2)
Explanation:
Indicates the probability of finding the electron in a certain region of space when it is squared ψ2.
This means that define2 defines the distribution of electronic density around the nucleus in three-dimensional space; a high density represents a high probability of locating the electron and vice versa.
The atomic orbital, can be considered as the electron wave function of an atom.
APPLICATIONS:
1.- Specify the possible energy states that the electron of the hydrogen atom can occupy and identify the corresponding wave functions medio, by means of a set of quantum numbers, with which an understandable model of the hydrogen atom can be constructed.
2.- It does not work for atoms that have more than one electron, but the problem is solved using approximation methods for polyelectronic atoms.
