Answer:
alveoli
Explanation:
They are the smallest structures in our lungs where capillaries exchange O2 and CO2 in blood.
Answer:
The differential equations and the boundary conditions(initial and final)are shown in the attachment
1. mother to fetus 2. through exposure to the antigen (virus, toxins, or cancer cells).
Answer:
The protein is targeted to Golgi apparatus.
Explanation:
Protein targeting or sorting is a process by which synthesized proteins are transported to their appropriate localizations in the cell or outside it. Proteins can be targeted to the inner space of an organelle (such as Golgi apparatus or endoplasmic reticulum) or its membrane, plasma membrane, or to exterior of the cell via secretion.
Usually, protein contains signal sequence on the N terminus that is involved in destination targeting.
Two or more organs form together make organ systems.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The basic unit of living organisms is the cell. Multiple cells makes up tissues and tissues make up organs. Two or more organs make up the organ system.
Human body has several organ systems. The organs that make up an organ system can be internal as well as external. Respiratory system is made up of organs like lungs, nose, pharynx, trachea, diaphragm etc. digestive system is made with organs like liver, small intestine, stomach, mouth , large intestine, pancreas etc.