The right option is; a. It is rich in minerals from volcanic deposits.
Volcanic soil (andisol) is a light and fluffy soil that is formed from volcanic ash and cinder deposits. Volcanic soil is very fertile because it is highly composed of non-crystalline minerals, such as allophane and imogolite from volcanic deposits. These minerals create strong bonds with organic matter which leads to the accumulation of organic matter in the soil. Volcanic soil has high water retention capability and it supports the growth of crops such as rice, maize and fruits.
The increased temperature melts glaciers, ice caps etc. and thus increases the sea levels
Earths outter layer is like the glass on a lightbulb because it keeps the inside of the lightbulb straight, and also protects you from getting electrocuted (sry if this is wrong, i tried my best to try to help) :))
When we exercise, we are burning body fat. During exercises, the quantity of body fat cells will start to decrease. As a result, a dominant percentage of the fat molecules are exhaled as carbon dioxide.
I hope this helps!