Which of the following contributes to the phases of the Moon as seen from Earth?
2 answers:
Answer: Varying amounts of the Moon's lit surface being visible from Earth.
Explanation:
Phases of the moon can be defined as the different shapes of the moon visible from the Earth. This happens because sun lits up the face of moon and due to different position of moon in the orbit around earth, varying portion of the lit surface of the moon is visible from Earth. Refer to the diagram below:
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The magnitude of this vector is 15
A vector is a quantity or phenomenon that has two independent properties: magnitude and direction. The term also denotes the mathematical or geometrical representation of such a quantity. Examples of vectors in nature are velocity, momentum, force, electromagnetic fields, and weight.
The magnitude of a vector formula is used to calculate the length for a given vector (say v) and is denoted as |v|. So basically, this quantity is the length between the initial point and endpoint of the vector.
Let vector be = a
component of vector in x direction = 10 i
component of vector in y direction = 10 j
component of vector in z direction = 5 z
vector a = 10 i + 10 j + 5 z
magnitude of vector a = |a| =
= 15
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<u>Answer:</u> The velocity of released alpha particle is
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to law of conservation of momentum, momentum can neither be created nor be destroyed until and unless, an external force is applied.
For a system:
where,
= Initial mass and velocity
= Final mass and velocity
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the velocity of released alpha particle is