All categories

3 years ago

According to newton's second law of motion the acceleration of an object

1 answer:

5 0

According to Newtons' second law of motion, acceleration of an object is Net force acting on the object divided by the mass

Mathematically, a = F/m

Hope this helps!

You might be interested in

A watt is a unit of light power force motion energy

Crazy boy [7]

The answer would be Power

3 0

3 years ago

Tonks changes her hair color for a party with a red color rinse. The next day, she washes the color out of her hair and it retur

Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer: No , a chemical change has not occured as it was easily reversed.

Explanation:

Chemical change is defined as a change in which rearrangement of atoms take place and leads to formation of new substances. It can only be reversed with the help of a chemical reaction.

Physical change is defined as a change which leads to change in shape, size or state of the substance changes. No new substance is formed.It can be easily reversed.

As the hair colour was washed out and returned to its original brown colour, it was a physical change.

5 0

3 years ago

The Tevatron acceleator at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab) outside Chicago boosts protons to 1 TeV (1000 Ge

Eva8 [605]

Answer:

a) $v = c \cdot 0.04 = 1.2\cdot 10^{7} m/s$

b) $v = c \cdot 0.71 = 2.1\cdot 10^{8} m/s$

c) $v = c \cdot 0.994 = 2.97\cdot 10^{8} m/s$

d) $v = c \cdot 0.999 = 2.997\cdot 10^{8} m/s$

e) $v = c \cdot 0.9999 = 2.999\cdot 10^{8} m/s$

Explanation:

At that energies, the speed of proton is in the relativistic theory field, so we need to use the relativistic kinetic energy equation.

$KE=mc^{2}(\gamma -1) = mc^{2}(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\beta^{2}}} -1)$ (1)

Here β = v/c, when v is the speed of the particle and c is the speed of light in vacuum.

Let's solve (1) for β.

$\beta = \sqrt{1-\frac{1}{\left (\frac{KE}{mc^{2}}+1 \right )^{2}}}$

We can write the mass of a proton in MeV/c².

$m_{p}=938.28 MeV/c^{2}$

Now we can calculate the speed in each stage.

a) Cockcroft-Walton (750 keV)

$\beta = \sqrt{1-\frac{1}{\left (\frac{0.75 MeV}{938.28 MeV}+1 \right )^{2}}}$

$\beta = 0.04$

$v = c \cdot 0.04 = 1.2\cdot 10^{7} m/s$

b) Linac (400 MeV)

$\beta = \sqrt{1-\frac{1}{\left (\frac{400 MeV}{938.28 MeV}+1 \right )^{2}}}$

$\beta = 0.71$

$v = c \cdot 0.71 = 2.1\cdot 10^{8} m/s$

c) Booster (8 GeV)

$\beta = \sqrt{1-\frac{1}{\left (\frac{8000 MeV}{938.28 MeV}+1 \right )^{2}}}$

$\beta = 0.994$

$v = c \cdot 0.994 = 2.97\cdot 10^{8} m/s$

d) Main ring or injector (150 Gev)

$\beta = \sqrt{1-\frac{1}{\left (\frac{150000 MeV}{938.28 MeV}+1 \right )^{2}}}$

$\beta = 0.999$

$v = c \cdot 0.999 = 2.997\cdot 10^{8} m/s$

e) Tevatron (1 TeV)

$\beta = \sqrt{1-\frac{1}{\left (\frac{1000000 MeV}{938.28 MeV}+1 \right )^{2}}}$

$\beta = 0.9999$

$v = c \cdot 0.9999 = 2.999\cdot 10^{8} m/s$

Have a nice day!

4 0

4 years ago

The capacitance of the variable capacitor of a radio can be changed from 100 to 350 pF by turning the dial from 0° to 180°. With

tangare [24]

Answer:

0.7 mJ

Explanation:

Identify the unknown:

The work required to turn the dial from 180° to 0°

List the Knowns:

Capacitance when the dial is set at 180°: C = 350 pF = 350 x 10^-12 F Capacitance when the dial is set at 0°: C = 100 pF = 100 x 10^-12 F

Voltage of the battery: V = 130 V

Set Up the Problem:

Energy stored in a capacitor:

U_c=1/2*V^2*C

=1/2*Q^2/C

When the dial is set at 180°:

U_c=1/2*(130)^2*350*10^-12=10^-4

Q=√2*U_c*C=4*10^-7

When the dial is set at 0°:

U_c=1/2*(4*10^-7)^2/100*10^-12

=8*10^-4 J

Solve the Problem:

ΔU_c=7*10^-4 J

=0.7 mJ

note:

there maybe error in calculation but method is correct

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An object has a mass of 120 kg on the moon. What is the force of gravity acting on the object on the moon?

Art [367]

$m-mass \\ g-gravitational \ acceleration \\ G-the \ force \ of \ gravity \\\\ G=m*g \\\\ G=120*1.62 \\\\ \boxed{G=194.4N}$

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers