Answer:
335 Joules kJ of heat will be released
Explanation:
Given the balanced equation:
8 Al (s) + 3 Fe3O4 (s) ----------> 4 Al2O3 (s) + 9 Fe(s),
ΔH = -3350*KJ/mol rxn
This is the heat released when 8 moles of Al react with 3 mol Fe3O4.
We then need to calculate the moles of reactants, verify if there is a limiting reagent and proceed to answer the question based on the soichiometry of the reaction.
Atomic weight Al = 26.98 g/mol Molecular Weight Fe3O4 = 231.53 g/mol
mol Al = 47.6 g/26.98 g/mol = 1.76 mol
mol Fe3O4 = 69.12 g/ 231.53 g/mol = 0.30 mol
Limiting reagent calculation:
8 mol Al / 3 mol Fe3O4 x 0.30 mol Fe3O4 = 0.80 mol Al are required and we have 1.76 mol, therefore Fe3O4 is the limiting reagent
Amount of Heat
-3350 kJ/ 3 mol Fe3O4 x 0.30 mol Fe3O4 = -335.00 kJ
CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Explanation:
In the combustion reaction methane (CH₄) will react with oxygen (O₂) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O).
CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
To balance the chemical equation the number of atoms of each element entering the reaction have to be equal to the number of atoms of each element leaving the reaction, in order to conserve the mass.
So the balanced chemical reaction will be:
CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Learn more about:
balancing chemical equations
brainly.com/question/8886561
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
the attraction water molecules have to other surfaces
Explanation:
Adhesion is defined as the attractive forces between unlike substances, e.g water moving up a capillary tube.
Adhesion is the tendency of dissimilar particles or surfaces to cling to one another(Wikipedia).
So, what we mean by adhesion in this context, is the attraction water molecules to other surfaces.
Answer:
1.31x10¹¹ g/cm³
Explanation:
The mass of the proton is equal to the mass of the neutron, which is 1.67x10⁻²⁴ g, so the mass of the alpha particle is 4*1.67x10⁻²⁴ = 6.68x10⁻²⁴ g.
1 fm = 1.0x10⁻²³ cm, thus the radius of the alpha particle is 2.3x10⁻¹² cm. If the particle is a sphere, the volume of it is:
V = (4/3)*π*r³, where r is the radius, so:
V = (4/3)*π*(2.3x10⁻¹²)³
V = 5.1x10⁻³⁵ cm³
The density of the particle is the how mass exists per unit of volume, so, it's the mass divided by the volume:
d = 6.68x10⁻²⁴/5.1x10⁻³⁵
d = 1.31x10¹¹ g/cm³