Answer:
A. Interactions between the ions of sodium chloride (solute-solute interactions).
B. Interactions involving dipole-dipole attractions (solvent-solvent interactions).
C. Interactions formed during hydration (solute-solvent interactions).
D. Interactions involving ion-ion attractions (solute-solute interactions).
E. Interactions associated with an exothermic process during the dissolution of sodium chloride (solute-solvent interactions).
F. Interactions between the water molecules (solvent-solvent interactions).
G. Interactions formed between the sodium ions and the oxygen atoms of water molecules (solute-solvent interactions).
Explanation:
The solution process takes place in three distinct steps:
- Step 1 is the <u>separation of solvent molecules.
</u>
- Step 2 entails the <u>separation of solute molecules.</u>
These steps require energy input to break attractive intermolecular forces; therefore, <u>they are endothermic</u>.
- Step 3 refers to the <u>mixing of solvent and solute molecules.</u> This process can be <u>exothermic or endothermic</u>.
If the solute-solvent attraction is stronger than the solvent-solvent attraction and solute-solute attraction, the solution process is favorable, or exothermic (ΔHsoln < 0). If the solute-solvent interaction is weaker than the solvent-solvent and solute-solute interactions, then the solution process is endothermic (ΔHsoln > 0).
In the dissolution of sodium chloride, this process is exothermic.
One way is studying through a satelite in space already.
We have been given the OH⁻ ion concentration, we can calculate the pOH concentration.
pOH = -log [OH⁻]
pOH = - log (5.5 x 10⁻⁵ M)
pOH = 4.26
we can then calculate the pH value
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - 4.26
pH = 9.74
since pH > 7 the solution is basic.
by knowing the pH value, we can calculate the H₃O⁺ concentration
pH = - log[H₃O⁺]
[H₃O⁺] = antilog (-pH) = antilog (-9.74)
[H₃O⁺] = 1.82 x 10⁻¹⁰ M
Answer:
The scientist is referring to the unusually slow growth rate of carbon dioxide occurring recently. As that slow growth rate ends, the rate of increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere should go up soon.
Explanation:This is the exact answer so switch it up.
Answer:
Density of the rectangular object = 4 / 6 = 0.67g/cm³
Explanation:
First find the volume of the rectangular object.
Volume of the rectangular object = 3 x 2 x 1 = 6cm³.
Density of an object = mass of the object / volume of the object
Therefore,
Density of the rectangular object = 4 / 6 = 0.67g/cm³
