<span>This question asksyou to apply Hess's law.
You have to look for how to add up all the reaction so that you get the net equation as the combustion for benzene. The net reaction should look something like C6H6(l)+ O2 (g)-->CO2(g) +H2O(l). So, you need to add up the reaction in a way so that you can cancel H2 and C.
multiply 2 H2(g) + O2 (g) --> 2H2O(l) delta H= -572 kJ by 3
multiply C(s) + O2(g) --> CO2(g) delta H= -394 kJ by 12
multiply 6C(s) + 3 H2(g) --> C6H6(l) delta H= +49 kJ by 2 after reversing the equation.
Then,
6 H2(g) + 3O2 (g) --> 6H2O(l) delta H= -1716 kJ
12C(s) + 12O2(g) --> 12CO2(g) delta H= -4728 kJ
2C6H6(l) --> 12 C(s) + 6 H2(g) delta H= - 98 kJ
______________________________________...
2C6H6(l) + 16O2 (g)-->12CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) delta H= - 6542 kJ
I hope this helps and my answer is right.</span>
The iron nail displaces the Cu from the copper sulfate solution. This results in the color of CuSO4's disappearance. Copper is less reactive than iron.
Answer:
992.302 K
Explanation:
V(rms) = 750 m/s
V(rms) = √(3RT / M)
V = velocity of the gas
R = ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature of the gas
M = molar mass of the gas
Molar mass of CO₂ = [12 + (16*2)] = 12+32 = 44g/mol
Molar mass = 0.044kg/mol
From
½ M*V² = 3 / 2 RT
MV² = 3RT
K = constant
V² = 3RT / M
V = √(3RT / M)
So, from V = √(3RT / M)
V² = 3RT / M
V² * M = 3RT
T = (V² * M) / 3R
T = (750² * 0.044) / 3 * 8.314
T = 24750000 / 24.942
T = 992.302K
The temperature of the gas is 992.302K
Note : molar mass of the gas was converted from g/mol to kg/mol so the value can change depending on whichever one you use.