Answer:
The energy of a vibrating molecule is quantized much like the energy of an electron in the hydrogen atom. The energy levels of a vibrating molecule are given by the equation: En=(n+21)hv where n is a quantum number with possible values of 1, 2, ... and v is the frequency of vibration.
Explanation:
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The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of HCl to MgCl₂ is 2:1
we have been told that Mg is in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reactant
number of HCl moles reacted - 0.100 mol/L x 0.0256 L = 0.00256 mol
according to molar ratio, number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00256/2
Therefore number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00128 mol
mass of MgCl formed - 0.00128 mol x 95.20 g/mol = 0.122 g
Answer:
0.683 moles of the gas are required
Explanation:
Avogadro's law relates the moles of a gas with its volume. The volume of a gas is directely proportional to its moles when temperature and pressure of the gas remains constant. The law is:
V₁n₂ = V₂n₁
<em>Where V is volume and n are moles of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas.</em>
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Computing the values of the problem:
1.50Ln₂ = 5L*0.205mol
n₂ = 0.683 moles of the gas are required
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Answer:
Time = 0.929s = 0.93s (2 s.f)
Explanation:
Rate constant, k = 34.1 M^-1s^-1
Initial Concentration, [A]o = 0.100M
Time = ?
Final Concentration [A] = 0.0240M
The parameters are represented in the following equation as;
1/[A] = kt + 1/[A]o
kt = 1/[A] - 1/[A]o
kt = 1/0.0240 - 1/0.1
kt = 31.67
t = 31.67 / 34.1
t = 0.929s = 0.93s (2 s.f)
