It is basically a trick question. Firstly we have to ficus on the given formula to get to the answer for this question.
2l + 2w = 16
2(l + w) = 16
l + w = 8
l = 8 - w
Mow w cannot be less than 1. So the length of the rectangle cannot be more than 7. So we can conclude that 7 inches is the correct option or the first option is the correct option among the given options.
You can tell that it is 90 degrees because the original started completely in quadrant 2 and the final image is completely in quadrant 1. If it was only rotated 45 degrees the final image would be part in quadrant 2 and part in quadrant 1. It was rotated clockwise because that is the way a clock goes.