Answer:
Elevated uric acid levels lead to a condition known as "Hyperuricemia."
Explanation:
This condition occurs when there is an excessive presence of uric acid in the blood. It can be divided into:
- Primary hyperuricemia
- Secondary hyperuricemia
Primary hyperuricemia occurs when the kidneys are not able to eliminate uric acid in an efficient/proper way. This can be due to the consumption of foos that are very high in purines. For example, liver, gravy, alcoholic beverages, and some vegetables such as spinach and asparagus.
Secondary hyperuricemia may occur to several possible reasons. For instance, kidney disease, in which the kidney is not able to eliminate uric acid; chemotherapy, which may lead to the accumulation of uric acids; or medications that increase the level of uric acid in the blood.
Symptoms include:
- Fever.
- Extreme and abnormal fatigue.
- Joint inflammation.
- Urination problems.
- Kidney stones.
To prevent this disease and as part of a treatment (along with medications prescribed by a doctor), a patient should opt to consume foods that are low in purine, such as lettuce, tomatoes, cereals, fruits, milk, eggs, amongst others.
Answer:
Sphingolipids
Explanation:
They are derived from aliphatic amino alcohol sphingosine and functions in protecting the nerves in the central nervous system. Sphingolipids includes group of lipids called glycolipids and sphingomyelin. Just like phospholipids they have polar heads and two non-polar tails together with proteins, forms a myelin sheath. They insulate the nerves and causes quick transmission of electrical impulse amongst organs contributing to normal bodily functions.
The answer is D. NADH to NAD+
When no oxygen is present, anaerobic respiration occurs.It is the only way to produce ATP in this condition.NAD+ is necessary because it is converted into NADH and at the same time ADP is converted to ATP in the reaction of pyruvate synthesis from glucose.Therefore, NADH must be converted to NAD+ in order to have NAD+ always present in the cell.
Answer:
Determine whether the trait has a dominant or recessive pattern of inheritance
Explanation:
This kind of information can be used to predict inheritance patterns in families. Depending on the genotypes, the dominant and recessive alleles and the different crosses, it can be deduced who are carriers of the disease and who express it. Similarly, by letting us know which chromosome (X or Y) is linked to the disease, we can know if the disease will be transmitted to the next generation depending on the genotypes of the parents.