The balanced net equation for
BaCl2 (aq) + H2SO4(aq) → BaSO4(s) + HCl (aq) is
Ba^2+(aq) +SO4^2- → BaSO4 (s)
<u><em>Explanation</em></u>
Ionic equation is a chemical equation in which electrolytes in aqueous solution are written as dissociated ions.
<u>ionic equation is written using the below steps</u>
Step 1: <em>write a balanced molecular equation</em>
BaCl2 (aq) +H2SO4 (aq)→ BaSO4(s) +2HCl (aq)
Step 2: <em>Break all soluble electrolytes in to ions</em>
= Ba^2+ (aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) + 2H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)→ BaSO4(s) + 2H^+(aq) +2Cl^- (aq)
step 3: <em>cancel the spectator ions in both side of equation ( ions which do not take place in the reaction)</em>
<em> </em><em> =</em> 2Cl^- and 2H^+ ions
Step 4: <em>write the final net equation</em>
<em> Ba^2+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)→ BaSO4(s</em><em>)</em>
Answer:
a) KOH
Explanation:
In the given balanced reaction
2K + 2H2O → 2KOH + H2
In the compound KOH,
The elements are K,O, and H and in the compound, there is one mole each of K , O ,and H.
So the element ratio here is 1 : 1 : 1.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
Pressure = 791 mmHg
Temperature = 20.0°C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (20 + 273.15) K = 293.15 K
T = 293.15 K
Volume = 100 L
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
791 mmHg × 1.14 L = n × 62.3637 L.mmHg/K.mol × 293.15 K
⇒n of 
produced = 0.0493 moles
According to the reaction:-
1 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 1 mole of calcium carbonate reacts
0.0493 mole of carbon dioxide is produced 0.0493 mole of calcium carbonate reacts
Moles of calcium carbonate reacted = 0.0493 moles
Molar mass of 
= 100.0869 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
Impure sample mass = 5.28 g
Percent mass is percentage by the mass of the compound present in the sample.
Explanation:
We have to find the number of moles of N₂ that are present in a sample that has a volume of 40.0 L at STP.
STP means Standard Conditions of Temperature and Pressure. These conditions are 273.15 K and 1 atm. We know that 1 mol of N₂ will occupy 22.4 L. We can use that ratio to find the answer to our problem.
1 mol of N₂ = 22.4 L
moles of N₂ = 40.0 L * 1 mol/(22.4 L)
moles of N₂ = 1.79 mol
Answer: 1.79 moles of nitrogen are present.
