The Income Statement is a financial statement that reports the revenues, expenses, and net income or loss that resulted from a firm’s operations over an accounting period.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Income Statement is one of the company’s center financial reports that confers their gain and loss over a remarkable time. The gain or loss is circumscribed by practicing all revenues and deducting all liabilities from both working and non-operating exercises.
The income statement is a vital element of a company’s execution reports that need to be yielded to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). An income statement presents worthy insights into a company’s operations, the performance of its management, underperforming areas and its production applicable to industry rivals.
The agency's position is that Bob had already signed a contract, and that the contract included a placement fee due to the fact that Bob was able to find this job through the agency. On the other hand, the position that Bob would most likely argue is that he is a minor. As a minor, Bob is allowed to disaffirm his contract. Therefore, Bob is likely to win in this dispute.
Answer:
1. False
2. False
3. False
4. True
5. True
Explanation:
1.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act was a federal law that was established by congress to sweep auditing and financial statements for public companies. The main aim for this was to improve the investor confidence by improving reliability in accounting statements. Errors in the financial statements for the public companies were to be minimized following this law especially in the wake of numerous cases of corporate crime. This law was never passed to ensure that investors only invest in companies that will be profitable, since the choice of which company to invest in is exclusively left to the investor. So the above statement is false.
2.
Ethics can be defined as a set of rules and regulation that govern the moral behavior of someone. Ethical standards vary from one region to another since they are majorly cultural, for example; a behavior in the United States can be considered as appropriate while the same behavior in a different place can be inappropriate. Ethical standards are either right or wrong, and the actions are judged on these terms. Ethics don't measure whether a actions are loyal or disloyal, thus the statement is false.
3.
The primary accounting standard setting body in the United States is Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). This body is charged with regulating and setting the best standard of accounting practice. The FASB usually constitutes a board whose officials are rigorously assessed. The board members have to be professionals in the field of accounting. Securities and Exchange Commission on the other hand is an independent federal agency with the authority to enforce federal security laws. Thus the statement above is false.
4.
The historical cost principle suggests that the companies record assets cost at their original cost and continue to report them at their original cost over the time the asset is held. The historical cost principle is a generally accepted accounting principle that has been in use for a long time. The definition about the historical cost principle in the question above is therefor true.
5.
The monetary unit assumption dictates that business related activities be converted to monetary units. There are some business transactions that are however quite difficult to convert into monetary units, therefor the accountant in using this principle is only obliged to record only the transactions that can be measured in money terms. The statement about monetary units in the question above is thus true.
Answer:
Instructions are listed below
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Zortek Corp. budgets production of 380 units in January and 270 units in February. Each finished unit requires four pounds of raw material Z, which costs $3 per pound. Each month’s ending inventory of raw materials should be 50% of the following month’s budgeted production. The January 1 raw materials inventory has 190 pounds of Z.
Prouction January= 380 units*4 pounds= 1520 punds
Production Febreaury= (270*4pounds)/2= 540 pounds
Initial inventory= 190 pounds (-)
Purchase= 1870 pounds
Disagree. Liabilities can be met in ways other than money.
In accounting, a liability is a debt that is owed and must be payed with money, but there are also legal liabilities and other obligations that are not monetary.