John Locke in his second treaties of government said that all the people are equal and have equal natural rights in a state of nature in which they live free from outside rule.
John Locke's ideas strongly influenced the part which suggested to give equal rights to men and certain basic rights which were to be protected by the government. He also suggested that people must revolt against the government if it does not protect their right to life, liberty and property. John Locke claims that in the state of nature there is a "law of nature" and no one's life, liberty or property will be safe because of the absence of government and constitutional laws to protect them. The main idea reflected in the Second Treatise of Government is that government power originates with a social contract and government must aim to protect the rights of its citizens.
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Answer:
a. natural law for Josh, and legal positivism for Colin.
Explanation:
Natural law is a concept that seeks to ground law in common sense, rationality, equity and pragmatism. It does not propose a description of human affairs through a formalized theory or law; Nor does it seek to reach the level of descriptive social science. Natural law has, as its project, to evaluate human options in order to act reasonably and well in the conception of the individual. Josh is using the concept of natural law when he believes, based on his own common sense conceptions, that it is correct for him to decide how fast he will have to ride his own car.
On the other hand, legal positivism refers to a set of norms formulated and enforced by human beings. These norms represent an order that must be followed even if it seems unfair and incorrect. This can be seen in Colin's argument that Josh must slow down the car because it is exceeding the speed allowed by law.
Answer:
A or D
Explanation:
Federalists supported the ratification of the new Constitution and believed a more robust national government with greater powers was necessary to unite the individual states and create a stronger country. Anti-Federalists opposed ratification and believed power should be concentrated with the states rather than with the federal government.
Answer:
AIDS would be the answer!
Companies like Uber and Airbnb uses this kind of economic model. For Uber Taxi, unlike the traditional taxis that are owned by companies, the customers/passengers are serviced by private drivers who owned the cars used. For Airbnb, it allows customers/vacationers to rent a place or a room owned by private individuals compared to hotels or resorts which are owned by companies or corporations.
