The first thing we must do for this case is to define a variable.
 We have then:
 n: unknown number.
 We write the algebraic expression:
 13 - 4n
 For n = 3 we have:
 13 - 4 (3) = 13 - 12 = 1
 Answer:
 An expression that represents this phrase is:
 13 - 4n
 its value if n = 3 is:
 1
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Ok sooooooooooo
Lets say your two fractions are 
13/26 and 20/40 
you can divide the bottom number by the top one and if you get the same answer for both then they are equivalent. For these you get 2 for both, which means they are equivalent.
another example would be if your fractions are
2/5 and 4/10
You can say well 2*2 equals 4 And 5*2 equals ten so these are equivalent fractions.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
If we divide twice the qualifier of Jose by 4 it results in less than 8. What is Jose's highest grade?
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: 11 2/15 
Explanation: (3+7) (1/3+4/5)
 10 + 17/15
 10 + 1 2/15
 11 2/15
        
                    
             
        
        
        
I do not under stand need more info